According to the EPA Fact sheet on Construction Site Runoff Control (http://www.epa.gov/npdes/pubs/fact2-6.pdf), "sediment runoff rates from construction sites are typically 10 to 20 times greater than those of agricultural lands, and 1,000 to 2,000 times greater than those of forest lands. During a short period of time, construction sites can contribute more sediment to streams than can be deposited naturally during several decades. The resulting situation, and the contribution of other pollutants from construction sites, can cause physical, chemical, and biological harm to our nation's waters."
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The University of Minnesota Duluth discharges storm water to several different waters, the following links describe what UMD properties discharge to the following types of waters and what special requirements are placed on these discharges.
Best Management Practices: New practices will be added as they are completed.
Construction Storm Water Runoff Control Best Management Practice Summaries
UMD
401 - Erosion and Sediment Control PolicyUniversity of Minnesota - Standards & Procedures for Construction
There are several excellent resources for construction best management practices.
EPA Stormwater Construction Industry Posters: