PSYCHOLOGY (PSY)

Below are descriptions of courses offered through the psychology department. Courses with an (*) asterik by them indicate that that course is also available as an online-indepdent study course.

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PSY 1003. General Psychology. (*)
(4.0 cr; A-F only; LE: 6)

Scientific study of behavior; current knowledge of biological, social, and cognitive areas of psychology. Assessment, research methods, human development, personality, mental disorders, and therapy.

PSY 2010. Human Service Seminar: Issues and Ethics in the Field.
(1.0 cr; prereq Psy major; S-N only)

For psychology majors choosing an applied human service concentration. Academic and career advisement. Introduction to the human service profession.

PSY 2021. Developmental Psychology. (*)
(4.0 cr; prereq ; A-F only; LECD: 6)

Major processes in human development, conception through lifespan; biological and cultural influences on physical-motor, cognitive, social, and emotional development; effects of diverse cultural traditions and values; social policy implications.

PSY 2023. Marriages and Families Worldwide.
(4.0 cr; A-F only; LEIP: 8)

Family functions and structures worldwide; impact of expectations, gender roles, race, culture, and values on partner and parenting; love, sex, communication, power, abuse, stress, and satisfaction; small group experiences with focus on strengthening families.

PSY 2223. Gender in Society.
(4.0 cr; A-F only; LECD: 8)

Sociocultural, historical, and developmental formations of men's and women's roles and experiences in society. Effects on personality, interpersonal relationships, and life choices.

PSY 3020. Statistical Methods.
(4.0 cr; prereq Elem Algebra, Math placement test; A-F only)

Descriptive statistics; introduction to correlational analysis and regression; sampling techniques and statistical inference; applications of simple and factorial design analysis of variance and other parametric and nonparametric hypothesis-test statistics in the behavioral sciences.

PSY 3021. Experimental Design and Methodology.
(4.0 cr; prereq 3020; A-F only)

Introduction to problems and methods of experimentation in psychology; logical and scientific basis of experimental psychology; problems and techniques of designing, conducting, and reporting experiments. (3 hrs lect, 1 hr lab)

PSY 3022. Applied Methods and Measurement.
(4.0 cr; prereq 3020, 3021; A-F only)

Designing, conducting, and reporting experiments; constructing, choosing, and interpreting psychological instruments; experimental procedures and research findings from various areas within psychology. (3 hrs lecture, 1 hr lab)

PSY 3061. Physiological Psychology.
(4.0 cr; prereq 4 cr Psy or #; A-F only)

Physiological basis of behavior, including central and peripheral nervous systems, sensory processes as they relate to perception, cognition, emotion, motivation, intelligence, and learning.

PSY 3081. History and Systems of Psychology. (*)
(3.0 cr; prereq 3 cr Psy; A-F only)

Survey of historical development and current status of contemporary systems and theories in psychology.

PSY 3098. The Psychological Principles of Stress Management.
(3.0 cr; prereq 30 semester cr hr; A-F only)

Examines the psychological principles applicable to stress management and holistic life management. Advanced experiential application of a wide spectrum of approaches integrating the mental, physical, and spiritual characteristics of wellbeing.

PSY 3111. Theories of Personality. (*)
(3.0 cr; prereq 3 cr Psy; A-F only)

Basic concepts, issues, and methods involved in study of human personality; introduction to selected theories on motives, dynamics, development, and description of human nature.

PSY 3112. Psychology of Religion. (*)
(3.0 cr; prereq Upper div standing, strong interest in scientific study of religious experience and behavior; A-F only)

Religious beliefs and their functional value in human life. Varieties of religious experience and behavior.

PSY 3121. Abnormal Psychology. (*)
(4.0 cr; prereq 3 cr Psy; A-F only)

Mental disorders, including DSM-IV classification system, etiology, and treatment.

PSY 3201. Social Psychology (*)
(3.0 cr; prereq 3 cr Psy; A-F only)

How thoughts, feelings, and behavior of individuals are affected by others. Social influence and interaction. Attitude measurement and change, conformity, impression formation, attribution theory, aggression, and prosocial behavior.

PSY 3211. Group Dynamics.
(3.0 cr; prereq 3 cr Psy; A-F only)

Principles and processes of interaction in groups; structure and functioning of groups; leadership, communication, decision making, social influence; aspects of sensitivity training.

PSY 3215. Topics in Human Sexuality.
(3.0 cr; prereq =3216; 3 cr Psy; A-F only)

Biological and psychosocial factors relating to human sexuality, sexual functioning, gender, and related issues. Group discussion of societal factors, values, and attitudes and their impact on behavior.

PSY 3216. Human Sexuality: A Personal Perspective. (*)
(3.0 cr; prereq =3215; A-F only)

Independent study course. Students deal with typical topics covered in human sexuality through viewing videotapes, reading text and journal articles, and personal evaluation.

PSY 3231. Psychology of Drug Use.
(3.0 cr; prereq 3 cr Psy; A-F only)

Basic understanding of drug effects: tolerance and withdrawal; commonality among drugs of abuse; how antischizophrenic, antimanic, antianxiety, and antidepressant drugs are thought to work; reward centers in brain.

PSY 3371. Child and Adolescent Psychology.
(3.0 cr; prereq 1003; A-F only)

Growth of individual and social forms of human behavior. Interaction of heredity and environment on physical, intellectual, social, and emotional changes from conception to adulthood.

PSY 3381. Adult Development and Aging.
(3.0 cr; prereq 2021 or #; A-F only)

Change and continuity in physiological, psychological, and sociocultural development in early, middle, and late adulthood; theories and research on effects of demographics, cohort, race, ethnicity, gender, culture, family, friends, work, health, education, housing, public policies; dying, grief, bereavement.

PSY 3445. Transpersonal Psychology. (*)
(3.0 cr; prereq 1003 or #; A-F only)

Branch of psychology that studies spiritual and transcendental experiences. Concerned with the whole of being, it recognizes potential for a variety of states of consciousness; it acknowledges developmental psychology and draws further insights from the spiritual dimensions of human beings. Lab fee (THE LAB FEES ARE USED FOR THE DAY COURSES NOT FOR THE ONLINE COURSE).

PSY 3450. Dreamwork. (*)
(3.0 cr; prereq 3 cr Psy; A-F only)

Historical perspective and theoretical overview of dreamwork. May include such theorists as Freud, Jung, Perls, Gendlin, and Ullman. Focuses on creative use of dreams as symbolic knowledge.

PSY 3520. Introduction to Industrial/Organizational Psychology.
(4.0 cr; prereq =Psy 3701 and/or =Psy 3707; A-F only)

Introduction to the field of industrial/organizational psychology. Major content areas within the field will be covered, including selection, training, performance evaluation, motivation, work stress, organizational culture, teams, and leadership.

PSY 3524. Basic Helping Skills.
(4.0 cr; A-F only)

Rationale for and practice of basic skills needed for effective interpersonal helping.

PSY 3527. Psychology and Social Responsibility. (*)
(4.0 cr; prereq 3 cr Psy; A-F only)

How psychological development and psychological problems are influenced by political, social, economic, and other global issues. Designed to increase social and political awareness, broaden perspective of psychology, and promote social responsibility and activism. Includes field trips. Lab fee (THE LAB FEES ARE USED FOR THE DAY COURSES NOT FOR THE ONLINE COURSES).

PSY 3535. Career Awareness and Development.
(3.0 cr; prereq 3 cr Psy; A-F only)

Theoretical base and practical experiences for students to use in their own career development, from awareness through job search and adjustment.

PSY 3540. Psychology of Food Abuse.
(3.0 cr; prereq 3 cr Psy; A-F only)

Basic understanding of eating disorders: obesity, binge eating, anorexia, bulimia, and social, psychological, and physical influences on normal and abnormal eating. Social evaluation of obesity.

PSY 3601. Psychology of Personal Development.
(3.0 cr; prereq 3 cr Psy; S-N only)

Focuses on discovery of self and spiritual journey. Examines personal development by exploring ways to change, grow, and achieve creative potential. Individual and group counseling experiences required to increase self-awareness and self-knowledge.

PSY 3611. Learning and Behavior. (*)
(4.0 cr; prereq 3 cr Psy; A-F only)

Study of basic learning and behavior processes including the evolution of behavior, pavlovian conditioning, instrumental learning, and elementary cognitive processes.

PSY 3613. Behavior Modification.
(3.0 cr; prereq 3 cr Psy; A-F only)

Basic psychological methods, techniques, and findings in applications of operant and respondent conditioning to treatment of human behavior problems.

PSY 3621. Cognition.
(4.0 cr; prereq 3 cr Psy; A-F only)

An overview of cognitive processes, using historical, philosophical, biological and experimental perspectives. Course topics include attention, perception, knowledge representation memory, language, thinking, reasoning, and decision-making.

PSY 3631. Cognitive Development: Ways of Knowing.
(3.0 cr; A-F only)

Development of cognitive processes from infancy through adolescence. Perception in infancy; development of information processing capacities; constructing understandings; language, culture and thinking; thinking as theory building; thinking about self and others. Impact of research on child rearing, education, public policy.

PSY 3661. Psychology of Language.
(3.0 cr; prereq 3 cr Psy; A-F only)

Psychological processes underlying comprehension, production, and acquisition of language(s); cognitive, social, biological, and educational perspectives on language and their applications.

PSY 3691. Sensation and Perception.
(4.0 cr; A-F only)

Theories, methods, and findings in study of sensory and perceptual processes; psychophysics and psychophysiology of visual, auditory, gustatory, olfactory, cutaneous, kinesthetic, vestibular, and pain senses; analysis of perceptions of constancy, illusion, space, time, motion, and form.

PSY 3701. Personnel Psychology.
(3.0 cr; prereq 3 cr Psy; A-F only)

Introduction to personnel psychology. Testing, selection, performance appraisal, job analysis, job evaluation, validity issues in organizational settings, discrimination, and affirmative action programs.

PSY 3707. Organizational Psychology.
(3.0 cr; prereq 3 cr Psy; A-F only)

Overview of organizational topics within industrial/organizational psychology. Leadership, job satisfaction, motivation theories, goal setting, organizational behavior, organizational development, and industrial relations.

PSY 3896. Seminar: Professional Issues.
(1.0 cr; prereq Jr or sr or BAS psy major; A-F only)

Required for students seeking preprofessional field placement experience. Ethics, introduction to human service professions, and related professional issues.

PSY 3950. Psychology Workshop.
(1.0-4.0 cr [max 4.0 cr]; prereq #; S-N only)

Advanced students concentrate study on common problems and/or applications in psychology.

PSY 3985. Honors Seminar in Psychology.
(2.0 cr; prereq 3021, psy major with 60 cr, 3.00 GPA overall, 3.25 GPA in psy, #; A-F only)

Concentrated study using original writings on major issue or by person with historical or theoretical importance within psychology. Bibliography, individual paper, and group project required.

PSY 3990. Special Topics: (Various Titles to be Assigned).
(1.0-3.0 cr [max 3.0 cr]; prereq 3 cr Psy; A-F only)

Developed by psychology faculty in their expertise areas to instruct on selected advanced and current topics.

PSY 3991. Projects in Psychology.
(1.0-4.0 cr [max 4.0 cr]; prereq Psy major or minor, #; S-N only)

Supervised practical experience in University or community activities to gain experience in application of psychological principles and techniques; written report required.

PSY 3994. Directed Research in Psychology.
(1.0-4.0 cr [max 4.0 cr]; prereq Psy major or minor, #; S-N only)

Research problem chosen by instructor; written report required.

PSY 3995. Research in Psychology.
(1.0-4.0 cr [max 4.0 cr]; prereq Psy major or minor, #; A-F only)

Intensive independent empirical research on problem in psychology chosen by student; research report required.

PSY 3996. Preprofessional Field Placement.
(3.0-10.0 cr [max 10.0 cr]; prereq 3896, sr BAS psy major, #; S-N only)

Supervised experience in human service organization. Contract, log, site evaluation, and written report required. Minimum of three hours approved experience on site per week for each semester credit. One hour weekly group supervision required at UMD (time arranged).

PSY 3997. Honors Project in Psychology.
(1.0-3.0 cr [max 3.0 cr]; prereq Sr psy major, #, 3.00 GPA overall, 3.25 GPA in psy; A-F only)

Advanced individual project demonstrating application of psychological principles based on sound theoretical and research foundations. A psychology faculty adviser, written report, and oral examination required.

PSY 3998. Honors Research in Psychology.
(1.0-3.0 cr [max 3.0 cr]; prereq Sr psy major, #, 3.00 GPA overall, 3.25 GPA in psy; A-F only)

Advanced independent empirical research project proposed and conducted by student with psychology faculty adviser. Project must receive Human Use Committee approval and be reported in American Psychological Association publication style.

PSY 3999. Directed Instruction.
(1.0-4.0 cr [max 4.0 cr]; prereq #; A-F only)

Students work with department faculty in planning and helping teach an undergraduate course.

PSY 4500. Health Psychology.
(3.0 cr; prereq 1003, 12 sem cr in psy or #; A-F only)

Concepts, issues, and methods of health psychology; health maintenance and illness prevention integrating biological, psychological, and social factors; utilization of health psychological assessments; and interdisciplinary aspects of health psychology.

Psy 5001. Transpersonal Development. (*)
(3.0 cr; prereq Couns Psy or soc work grad major or #)

Transpersonal perspectives of counseling, religions, and philosophies, including Sufism, Buddhism, Zen, Taoism, Native American spirituality, and Christianity. Includes experiential activities such as group interaction, meditation journaling, and vision quests.

Psy 5051. Research Methods and Measurement in Psychology.
(3.0 cr; prereq Grad student or #; A-F only)

Research methods and design for the behavioral sciences; principles and practices of needs assessment, program evaluation, and individual assessment techniques; ethical and legal considerations in research and assessment.

Psy 5052. Advanced Statistical Methods.
(3.0 cr; prereq 3020, 5051 or #; A-F only)

Advanced parametric and nonparametric statistics; application of variance, covariance, and linear regression analyses to a variety of multilevel and factorial research designs; psychometric statistics; computer-based data management; ethical and legal considerations.

Psy 5061. Research Problems I.
(1.0-2.0 cr; prereq Couns Psy grad major or #; S-N only)

Application of principles and procedures of research methods, needs assessments, and program evaluations; integration of research concepts with counseling problems through guided study and practice; ethical and legal considerations. Partially fulfills Plan B requirement.

Psy 5062. Research Problems II.
(1.0-2.0 cr [max 2.0 cr]; prereq 5061 or #; S-N only)

Advanced application of principles and procedures of research methods, needs assessment, program evaluation, and statistics; integration of research concepts with counseling problems; analysis, conclusions, and dissemination of research. Written report and oral exam required; completes fulfillment of Plan B requirement.

Psy 5098. Psychological Transformation and the Spiritual Journey.
(3.0 cr; prereq 3445 or 5001 or 3601 or #; A-F only)

Explores how psychological change develops and proceeds leading to self-realization and the emergence of the self including experiential activities designed to deepen the human experience. May be offered as a retreat.

Psy 5121. Psychopathology Over the Lifespan.
(3.0 cr; prereq 3121 or grad student or #; A-F only)

Abnormal behavior in childhood, adolescence, and adulthood; development, classification, etiology, methods of assessment, treatment, and prevention; ethical considerations.

Psy 5123. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors.
(3.0 cr; prereq Sr or grad student or #; A-F only)

Examination of a wide spectrum of addictive behaviors, including drug addictions and process addictions, such as gambling, compulsive buying, and compulsive eating. Evaluation and treatment approaches.

Psy 5125. Biological Bases of Behavior, Psychopathology, and Pharmacotherapeutics.
(3.0 cr; prereq Sr or grad student or #; A-F only)

Biological bases of normal cognition, emotionality, social interactions, and motor control; biological reasons for disturbances; rationale and mode of action of various pharmacotherapeutic compounds for treatment; areas of interest include schizophrenia, depression, psychomotor epilepsy, drug abuse, and addiction.

Psy 5130. Evolutionary Psychology.
(3.0 cr; prereq 1003, 3020 or #; A-F only)

Evolution and the theory of natural selection as it applies to behavioral processes, e.g., survival, mating strategies, parenting and family, cooperation and conflict.

Psy 5131. Mind-Body Connection.
(3.0 cr; A-F only)

Examination of interface between biological and psychological development associated with risks for substance abuse, depression, and conduct disorders; potential commonality of mechanisms. Topics may include communication between brain and endocrine systems, evolution of the brain, homosexuality, psychoneuroimmunology, and psychopharmacology.

Psy 5155. Forensic Psychology.
(3.0 cr; prereq 1003 or #; A-F only)

Examines the application of psychology to the judicial system in such diverse areas as criminal diversion and rehabilitation; expert testimony, jury selection; police training; divorce mediation; and custody evaluations.

Psy 5160. Psychology of Hope.
(3.0 cr; prereq 1003 or #; A-F only)

Examines human behavior from a positivistic perspective, examing what works well for individuals, behaviorally, emotionally, psychologically, and how to expand on it.

Psy 5201. Childhood and Adolescence: Advanced Study.
(3.0 cr; prereq 2021 or 3371, sr or grad student or #; A-F only)

Current theories and research on physical, cognitive, social, and emotional development of children and adolescents in selected areas worldwide; influences on learning, decision making, academic and career needs, risk, resilience; assessment, advocacy for problem prevention/intervention, counseling, legal, and ethical issues.

Psy 5251. Parenting.
(3.0 cr; prereq 2021 or 3371 or #, sr or grad student; A-F only)

Parent-child interaction, roles, and responsibilities throughout the life cycle; analysis of parenting strategies; contemporary variations of family cultures, structures, and lifestyles; sources of education and support.

Psy 5272. Trauma, Grief and Forgiveness.
(3.0 cr; prereq 3121 or #; A-F only)

Overview of trauma and how interventions addressing coping skills, grief, and forgiveness may contribute to positive changes in the aftermath of crisis.

Psy 5450. Existential Psychology. (*)
(3.0 cr; prereq 1003, 3111 or 3081 or #; A-F only)

Introduces students to the basic tenants underlying existential philosophy and its applications in psychological theory and practice.

Psy 5455. Jungian Psychology.
(3.0 cr; prereq 1003 or 2021 or 3081 or #; A-F only)

Examines the primary theories and research of C. G. Jung. To include a thorough study of the purposive nature of individual psychological development, personality typologies, and the Jung's structure of the psyche: archetypes, anima/animus, shadow, collective unconscious.

Psy 5501. Counseling Theories and Skills.
(4.0 cr; prereq Couns Psy grad major or #; A-F only)

Theoretical orientations in counseling; application of theories through intensive practice of skills and videotape review; ethical considerations.

Psy 5502. Group Guidance and Counseling.
(3.0 cr; prereq 5501, couns Psy grad major or #; A-F only)

Group theories, dynamics, leadership, guidance, and counseling; group guidance and counseling skills analyzed and practiced.

Psy 5601. Lifespan and Career Development: Theories and Counseling.
(3.0 cr; prereq Couns Psy grad major or #; A-F only)

Major lifespan, personality, and career development theories. Implementing theories in counseling. Nature and needs of all developmental levels; career decision making for life; interrelationships among work, family, and leisure. Assessment of normal personality, interests, abilities, and values. Occupational information sources. Ethical considerations.

Psy 5603. Cultural and Family Counseling: Theories and Techniques.
(3.0 cr; prereq Couns Psy or soc work grad major or #; A-F only)

Theory, practice, and assessment of cultural and family counseling; systems, intergenerational, structural, communication, and strategic theories. Influences of gender, sexuality, race, ethnicity, socioeconomic status, age, physical disability, family patterns, language, intellectual ability, and other micro, macro, and exo-systems. Ethical and legal considerations.

Psy 5611. Behavior and Cognitive Therapy Approaches.
(3.0 cr; prereq Grad student or Psy 3611 or #; A-F only)

Selected therapeutic applications of learning principles to human behavior, including principles of cognitive therapies and behavior-based counseling techniques. Ethical, legal, and cultural considerations.

Psy 5651. Psychological Consultation and Supervision.
(2.0 cr; prereq 2nd yr couns Psy grad student or #; A-F only)

Theories, principles, practices, and procedures in consultation and supervision in human service systems and education; ethical and legal issues.

Psy 5661. Language and Literacy Development of Bilingual Students.
(3.0 cr; prereq 1003, Educ 1000 or #; A-F only)

Overview of bilingualism, focusing on psychological, social and educational factors that affect language and literacy development of bilingual students, especially English language learners (ELLs) in both their first and second languages.

Psy 5990. Special Topics: (Various Titles to be Assigned).
(1.0-4.0 cr [max 8.0 cr]; prereq Sr or grad student or #; A-F only)

Analysis of selected advanced topics in psychology and/or counseling.

Psy 5992. Directed Reading.
(1.0-4.0 cr [max 4.0 cr]; prereq Grad student, #)

Readings in student's area of interest with faculty approval and direction; study to substantially further student's knowledge base of theory, research, and/or professional competencies; written report required.

Psy 5993. Directed Study: Psychology and Counseling.
(1.0-4.0 cr [max 8.0 cr]; prereq Grad student, #)

Individual in-depth explorations of psychological and/or counseling theories and principles approved and guided by faculty.

Psy 5994. Directed Research.
(1.0-4.0 cr [max 4.0 cr]; prereq 5051 or equiv, #)

Advanced individual research with faculty approval and direction; demonstration of sound theoretical foundations and research skills resulting in written report.

Psy 5998. Residency: School Counseling, Grades K-8.
(2.0-4.0 cr [max 4.0 cr]; prereq 8005, 8597 or 8797, 8697 or 8897, ed Psy or couns Psy MA student, ?; S-N only)

Supervised school counseling and classroom teaching experience. Fulfills one-half year of full-time post-master's internship required for Minnesota licensure recommendation. Student is responsible for obtaining school site administrative and supervisory approvals before registration.

Psy 5999. Residency: School Counseling, Grades 5-12.
(2.0-4.0 cr [max 4.0 cr]; prereq 8005, 8597 or 8797, 8697 or 8897, ed Psy or couns Psy MA student, ?; S-N only)

Supervised school counseling and classroom teaching experience. Fulfills one-half year of full-time post-master's internship required for Minnesota licensure recommendation. Student is responsible for obtaining school site administrative and supervisory approvals before registration.

Psy 8001. Ethical and Professional Issues in Community Counseling.
(2.0 cr; prereq Couns Psy grad major or #; A-F only)

Foundational and theoretical basis for practice of counseling in community settings. Contextual, ethical, and professional issues.

Psy 8003. Ethical and Professional Issues in College Counseling.
(2.0 cr; prereq Couns Psy grad major or #; A-F only)

Core knowledge for counseling in college settings; characteristics and needs of college students from a developmental perspective. Ethical issues and professional role development for counselors.

Psy 8005. Ethical and Professional Issues in School Counseling.
(2.0 cr; prereq Couns Psy grad major or #; A-F only)

Ethical and legal considerations in school counseling. History and philosophy of school counseling, current trends, and professional issues. Role and functions of school counselor contrasted with those of other professionals such as school psychologist or social worker. Program planning, management, and evaluation.

Psy 8101. Practicum: Developmental Outreach and Counseling.
(2.0 cr; prereq 5501, 5601, 5603, couns Psy grad major or ?; S-N only)

Practice in individual and group counseling on UMD campus and other sites. Includes weekly one-to-one supervision and group supervision. Videotaping required.

Psy 8197. Internship I: Group Counseling in the Community.
(3.0-6.0 cr; prereq 8001, 8101, ?; S-N only)

Supervised practice of counseling skills with focus on group counseling at a community site. Videotaping required.

Psy 8297. Internship II: Individual Counseling in the Community.
(3.0-6.0 cr; prereq 8101, 8197, ?; S-N only)

Supervised practice of counseling skills with focus on individual counseling at a community site. Videotaping required.

Psy 8333. FTE: Master's.
(1.0 cr; prereq Master's student, adviser and DGS consent.)

(no description)

Psy 8397. Internship I: Group Counseling in Colleges.
(3.0-6.0 cr; prereq 8003, 8101, ?; S-N only)

Supervised practice of counseling skills with focus on group counseling at a college site. Videotaping required.

Psy 8497. Internship II: Individual Counseling in Colleges.
(3.0-6.0 cr; prereq 8003, 8397, ?; S-N only)

Supervised practice of counseling skills with focus on individual counseling at a college site. Videotaping required.

Psy 8597. Internship I: Group Counseling in Schools, K-8.
(3.0-6.0 cr; prereq 8101, ?; S-N only)

Supervised practice of counseling skills with focus on group counseling at a school site in grades K-8. Videotaping required.

Psy 8697. Internship II: Individual Counseling in Schools, K-8.
(3.0-6.0 cr; prereq 8005, 8101, 8597, ?; S-N only)

Supervised practice of counseling skills with focus on individual counseling at a school site in grades K-8. Videotaping required.

Psy 8797. Internship I: Group Counseling in Schools, 5-12.
(3.0-6.0 cr; prereq 8005, 8101, ?; S-N only)

Supervised practice of counseling skills with focus on group counseling at a school site in grades 5-12. Videotaping required.

Psy 8897. Internship II: Individual Counseling in Schools, 5-12.
(3.0-6.0 cr; prereq 8005, 8101, 8797, ?; S-N only)

Supervised practice of counseling skills with focus on individual counseling at a school site in grades 5-12. Videotaping required.