FAMILY AND MEDICAL LEAVE ACT (FMLA) POLICY
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Who Should Know
Policy Statement
Reason for Policy`
U of M FMLA Policy
Related Information
Definitions
Responsibilities
Procedures
UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA
FAMILY AND MEDICAL (FMLA) LEAVE ACT POLICY
Effective: December 7, 1995
EMPLOYEE
GROUPS THAT SHOULD KNOW THIS POLICY
1 Police (LELS)
2 Crafts and Trades Workers (TRADES UMBRELLA CONTRACT)
3 Service Maintenance and Labor (TEAMSTERS LOCAL 320)
4 Health Care non-professional (Local 1164 AFSCME COUNCIL 6)
5 Nurses
6 Clerical and office (Locals 3800 AND 3801 AFSCME COUNCIL 6)
7 Technical (Locals 3937 AND 3801 AFSCME COUNCIL 6)
8 Faculty
9 UMD Faculty (UEA)
10.1 Graduate Assistants
10.2 Academic Undergraduate Student Employees
10.3 Post Baccalaureate Professional Degree Students and Trainees
11 Academic Professional and Administrative
12 Non-instructional professional
13 Non-academic supervisors
Non Assigned Confidential
Non Assigned Managerial
(NOTE: For purposes of the FMLA leave, bargaining unit represented employees
are first covered by their contracts.)
POLICY
STATMENT
The University of Minnesota provides for a leave under the Family Medical
Leave Act (FMLA) for eligible employees and is obligated by federal law
to do so when the situation warrants. The Official Language in this policy
contains specific information on how this leave is to be applied.
Reason
for Policy:
To provide an FMLA leave in accordance with federal regulations.
UNIVERSITY
OF MINNESOTA FMLA POLICY
The following FMLA Leave policy for the University of Minnesota is based
on federal legislation.
a. Purpose:
FMLA is intended to allow employees to balance their work and family
life by taking reasonable unpaid leave for a serious health condition,
for the birth or adoption of a child, and for the care of a child, spouse,
or parent who has a serious health condition. The Act is intended to balance
the demands of the workplace with the needs of families, to promote the
stability and economic security of families, and to promote national interests
in preserving family integrity.
b.
Eligibility:
Employee's are eligible if they have worked at the University for at
least 12 months and worked at least 1,250 hours in the 12 months preceding
the commencement of the leave. Eligible faculty and staff are able to
use up to a total of 12 weeks of leave in any fiscal year with proper
medical documentation for the following types of absences:
(1) an employee's own serious health condition
(2) the serious health condition of an employee's immediate family member
(3) caring for a newborn or newly-placed adopted child or foster child
c.
Benefits Reinstatement:
An employee returning to work following an FMLA leave will be able to
return to the same job or an equivalent position. Any benefits, seniority,
etc., in place immediately before the leave will be reinstated provided
that the employee returns to work within 30 days following the leave end
date.
d. Benefits/Other
Leave Programs:
An employee is required to use, concurrently with the FMLA leave, the
following paid leaves in the order listed:
(1) sick leave available for use, as defined by the contract, rule, or
policy governing the reason for the leave, then
(2) vacation leave, in excess of 10 days, to which the employee is entitled.
e. Roles
of Responsible Administrators/Supervisors and UMD Department of Human
Resources:
UMD Department of Human Resources will provide employees an FMLA Leave
Information Packet within two days of an employee requesting a leave qualifying
under FMLA or immediately if the employee is placed on an FMLA leave without
a specific request. The FMLA leave information packet contains all necessary
forms and provides the specific obligations and expectations of an FMLA
leave and any consequences of failure to meet the obligations.
The FMLA law requires that specific "payroll" information be
recorded and maintained on individuals who take FMLA leaves. This data
is subject to audit by the Department of Labor. Departmental administrators
and/or supervisors are responsible for keeping this payroll information
on FMLA leave and ensuring that electronic systems are kept accurate and
up to date.
UMD FACULTY
OFFICIAL LANGUAGE (UEA)
(Excerpted from the Agreement between the Regents of the University of
Minnesota and the University Education Association, July 1, 2006 - June
30, 2009)
604.400 Family and
Personal Leaves Without Pay
604.410
Eligibility.
This Section 604.400 applies to all Members in accordance with the Employer's
guidelines as stated at www.d.umn.edu/umdhr/fmla/ueacontract.htm
except as may be modified by this agreement.
604.420
Coverage.
Upon request, a Member is entitled to a leave of absence without salary
for up to twelve months following the birth or adoption of a child or
in the case of a child, spouse, parent, parent-in-law, or other dependent
as defined in the Internal Revenue Service Code with a serious health
problem. A Member is entitled under the same circumstances to an additional
unpaid leave of up to twelve months unless the Senior Vice President for
Academic Affairs determines after consultation with the Member and h/her
Principal Administrator that the leave will create substantial and exceptional
hardships for students and other faculty. Except in the case of unforeseen
circumstances, a Member requesting leave under this section 604.400 should
make the request to the head or chair of h/her department or division
at least four months prior to the expected beginning date of the leave.
This leave may begin immediately following a disability leave related
to childbirth or at the end of a parenthood leave. A Principal Administrator
and the Member may agree to shorten or lengthen the duration of the leave
or to make the leave part-time.
SERVICE
AND MAINTENANCE EMPLOYEES
Article 19, Section 19.6
An EMPLOYEE shall be granted up to twelve weeks unpaid leave for eligible
leave requests as provided in the Family and Medical Leave Act. During
the period of the leave, the employer shall continue to make the employer's
contribution to the employee's health insurance as though the employee
were on payroll.
RELATED
INFORMATION
a. Information Packets:
Copies of the information packet may be requested from the UMD Department
of Human Resources, 726-6520
b. Other Policy Sources:
Specific contract, policy, or rule language pertaining to leaves for an
employee. Refer to those that are applicable to the specific employee
group.
c. Statutes:
29 U.S.C. Sec. 2601 et. seq. Also relevant are federal regulations issued
by the U.S. Department of Labor.
DEFINITIONS
a. Authorized Health Care Provider
A doctor of medicine or osteopathy who is authorized to practice medicine
or surgery by the state where they practice. The definition also includes:
podiatrists, dentists, clinical psychologists, optometrists, chiropractors
(related to spinal manipulation), nurse practitioners, nurse-midwives,
clinical social workers, and Christian Science practitioners. These professionals
must be performing "within the scope of their practice as defined
under state law".
b.
Employee's Son or Daughter
The biological, adoptive, or foster son or daughter, a stepchild, or
a legal ward of the employee or a child of a person standing in loco parentis
who is under the age of 18 or 18 and older and incapable of self-care
because of a mental or physical disability. The University's policy on
domestic partners extends the definition of son or daughter to include
those of registered same-sex domestic partners.
c. Employee's
Spouse
The University defines the term domestic partner as referring to two
persons of the same gender, age 18 or older, who are unrelated by blood
closer than permitted by the state of Minnesota marriage laws. The persons
declare that they are each other’s sole domestic partner and that
they are responsible for each other’s welfare. This definition is
intended to cover same-sex relationships – people who are partners
and not roommates. Domestic partnership is defined as two individuals
of the same gender who are in a committed relationship of an indefinite
duration, who support each other, and whose relationship resembles a mutually
exclusive partnership as that of marriage.
d. Employee's Parent
A biological parent or an individual who stands or stood in loco parentis
to an employee when the employee was a child.
e. FMLA Conditions
"Serious Health Condition" means an illness, injury, impairment,
or physical or mental condition that involves one of the following:
(1) Hospital Care: Inpatient care (i.e., an overnight stay)
in a hospital, hospice, or residential medical care facility, including
any period of incapacity or subsequent treatment in connection with or
consequent to such inpatient care.
(2) Absence Plus Treatment: A period of incapacity of more
than three consecutive calendar days (including any subsequent treatment
or period of incapacity relating to the same condition), that also involves:
(1) Treatment two or more times by a health care provider, by a nurse
or physician's assistant under direct supervision of a health care provider,
or by a provider of health care services (e.g., physical therapist) under
orders of, or on referral by, a health care provider, or (2) Treatment
by a health care provider on at least one occasion which results in a
regimen of continuing treatment under the supervision of the health care
provider.
(3) Pregnancy: Any period of incapacity due to pregnancy
or for prenatal care.
(4) Chronic Conditions Requiring Treatments: A chronic condition
which (a) Requires periodic visits for treatment by a health care provider
or by a nurse or physician's assistant under direct supervision of a health
care provider; (b) Continues over an extended period of time (including
recurring episodes of a single underlying condition); and (c) May cause
episodic rather than a continuing period of incapacity (e.g. asthma, diabetes,
epilepsy, etc.)
(5) Permanent/Long-Term Conditions Requiring Supervision:
A period of incapacity which is permanent or long-term due to a condition
for which treatment may not be effective. The employee or family member
must be under the continuing supervision of, but need not be receiving
active treatment by, a health care provider. Examples include Alzheimer's,
a severe stroke, or the terminal stages of a disease.
(6) Multiple Treatments (Non-Chronic Conditions): Any period
of absence to receive multiple treatments (including any period of recovery)
by a health care provider or by a provider of health care services under
orders of, or on referral by, a health care provider, either for restorative
surgery after an accident or other injury, or for a condition that would
likely result in a period of incapacity of more than three consecutive
calendar days in the absence of medical intervention or treatment such
as cancer (chemotherapy, radiation, etc.) severe arthritis (physical therapy),
kidney disease (dialysis).
RESPONSIBILITIES
a.
Faculty/Staff
(1) Must give the department and the Department of Human Resources at
least 30 days notice of the leave, whenever possible.
(2) Must attempt to schedule a foreseeable leave so as not to unduly disrupt
the department's operation.
(3) Must, in the case of unexpected disability, make a request as soon
as practical.
(4) Must, obtain needed medical certification to support any FMLA leave.
b.
Responsible Administrators/Supervisors
(1) Notify UMD Department of Human Resources of any impending employee
FMLAleave that they are made aware of.
(2) Keep appropriate payroll documentations (as indicated in Procedures).
c. Office of Human Resources
(1) Administer FMLA leaves and maintain appropriate documentation.
(2) Inform employees of FMLA leave requirements.
PROCEDURES
a. Leave Requests
Eligible employees interested in FMLA should:
(1) Request FMLA Information Packet from UMD Department of Human Resources
with 30-day advance notice (if the leave is “foreseeable”).
(2) Complete the Release of Employee Information form and forward
it, along with the signed Certification of Health Care Provider form,
to the health care provider for completion.
(3) Ensure that both forms are returned to UMD Department of Human Resources.
b. Timing of Leaves
Eligible employees may request up to 12 weeks of leave. All employees
must return to work not longer than 30 days following the end of the FMLA
leave to retain rights, benefits, seniority, etc., that were in place
immediately before the FMLA leave.
c. Response to Leave Requests
Supervisors should:
(1) Direct the employee to request the FMLA Leave Information Packet as
soon as the need for FMLA leave is known.
(2) Complete necessary payroll activities and keep necessary records to
document time taken off for FMLA leave.
(3) Maintain appropriate documentation on payroll and time taken off for
FMLA leave.
d. Placing
Employee on FMLA Leave Without Specific Request
Supervisors should:
(1) Notify UMD Department of Human Resources that the employee is being
placed on an FMLA leave when appropriate. UMD Department of Human Resources
will provide them with the FMLA Leave Information Packet immediately.
(2) Inform the employee how their accrued sick leave and vacation time
will be used: An employee is required to use concurrently with the FMLA
leave, the following paid leaves in the order listed:
(a) sick leave available for use, as defined by the contract, rule
or policy governing the reason for the leave, followed by
(b) vacation leave, in excess of 10 days, to which the employee is entitled
Employees should:
(1) Complete the Release of Employee Information form and forward
it, with the signed Certification of Health Care Provider
form, to the health care provider for completion.
(2) Ensure that both forms are completed and returned to UMD Department
of Human Resources.
e. Document Process Instructions
(1) Leave Documentation: Department administrators and/or supervisors
should record use of paid and unpaid FMLA leave as usual on the VSL computerized
or hard copy vacation/sick leave record.
(2) Document Process: Paid and unpaid leave is to be documented
within Human Resource Management System (HRMS).
Adopted October 1993
Revised August 1996
Reviewed June 2000
Revised January 2005
Revised January 2007
Adapted from the University materials distributed by the University
of Minnesota, Office of Human Resources, and updated by the University
of Minnesota Duluth, Department of Human Resources, January 1996.
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