CS-1011, Introduction to Computers and Software
Midterm Examination II
Spring, 2000 Name____________________________ Section _______
- Which of the following IS NOT one of the four types of input?
- data
- programs
- information
- commands
- A Dvorak keyboard ___________
- is the standard keyboard used on almost all PCs
- is also known as a QWERTY keyboard
- has the most frequently used letters in the middle
- is a wireless keyboard
- An optical mouse __________.
- has a rubber or metal ball on its underside
- senses hand pressure through a soft, foam-rubber surface
- uses devices that emit light to detect the mouse's movement
- uses infrared or radio waves to communicate with a receiver
- A cordless mouse __________.
- has a rubber or metal ball on its underside
- senses hand pressure through a soft, foam-rubber surface
- uses devices that emit light to detect the mouse's movement
- uses infrared or radio waves to communicate with a receiver
- With a __________ scanner, the item to be scanned is placed on a glass surface under which the scanning mechanism passes.
- flatbed
- sheet-fed
- drum
- bitmap
- To convert a scanned document into a text file that can be edited, it is necessary to have __________ software that works with the scanner.
- optical character recognition (OCR)
- optical mark recognition (OMR)
- magnetic-ink character recognition (MICR)
- image processing system recognition (IPSR)
- __________ is used almost exclusively by the banking industry for check processing.
- Optical character recognition (OCR)
- Optical mark recognition (OMR)
- Magnetic-ink character recognition (MICR)
- Image processing system recognition (IPSR)
- Which of the following IS NOT one of the four types of output?
- text
- data
- graphics
- video
- The size of a monitor is measured __________.
- vertically, from top to bottom
- horizontally, from side to side
- diagonally, from corner to corner
- regionally, multiplying length by width
- A screen with a 640 x 480 (pronounced 640 by 480) resolution can display __________.
- 640 millimeters vertically and 480 millimeters horizontally
- 640 columns and 480 rows of pixels
- 480 millimeters vertically and 640 millimeters horizontally
- 480 columns and 640 rows of pixels
- A monitor with higher resolution displays a __________.
- smaller number of pixels, which provides a rougher image
- smaller number of pixels, which provides a smoother image
- greater number of pixels, which provides a rougher image
- greater number of pixels, which provides a smoother image
- In a color monitor, three dots - __________ - are combined to make up each pixel.
- one red, one yellow, and one blue
- one red, one green, and one blue
- one green, one blue, and one yellow
- one yellow, one blue, and one green
- All of the following typically are printed in landscape orientation except __________.
- spreadsheets
- slide shows
- letters
- graphics
- The speed of a dot-matrix printer is measured by the number of __________ it can print.
- characters per second (cps)
- dots per inch (dpi)
- pages per minute (ppm)
- spots per centimeter (spc)
- All of the following are types of nonimpact printers except __________ printers.
- dot-matrix
- ink-jet
- laser
- thermal
- Because of their reasonable cost and letter-quality print, __________ printers have become the most popular type of color printers for use in the home.
- dot-matrix
- line
- ink-jet
- laser
- Printer resolution is measured by the number of __________.
- characters per second (cps)
- dots per inch (dpi)
- pages per minute (ppm)
- spots per centimeter (spc)
- To work with a saved file, the file must be removed from __________.
- storage and placed in memory
- memory and placed in storage
- storage and placed in ROM
- ROM and placed in storage
- A typical floppy disk can store 1.44 __________ of data.
- KB
- MB
- GB
- TB
- A typical hard disk can store 8 __________ of data.
- KB
- MB
- GB
- TB
- The __________ is like a table of contents for a disk that contains a listing of all files, file types, and locations.
- VHS
- FAT
- ATA
- FDD
- Because of the stacked arrangement of hard disk platters, the location of the read/write heads often is referred to by its __________ instead of its track.
- sector
- cluster
- cylinder
- partition
- A compact disc stores items in __________ of the disc.
- a single track that spirals from the center to the edge
- multiple concentric tracks surrounding the center
- evenly spaced, magnetic pits between the center and the edge
- randomly spaced, magnetic pits between the center and the edge
- A 16X CD-ROM drive has a data transfer rate of __________ KB per second.
- 800 (16 x 50)
- 1,600 (16 x 100)
- 2,400 (16 x 150)
- 3,200 (16 x 200)
- __________ requires sequential access, which refers to reading or writing data consecutively.
- Compact disc storage
- Tape storage
- Floppy disk storage
- Hard disk storage
- A __________ represents data as patterns of light reflecting off of a layer of yellow-green dyed material which cannot be erased and written on to again.
- standard CD
- Zip disk
- CD-RW
- CD-R
- A __________ represents data as patterns of light reflecting off of "pits" and "lands" physically etched into the surface by the software manufacturer.
- standard CD
- Zip disk
- CD-RW
- CD-R
- A __________ represents data as patterns of light reflecting off of a crystalline or "melted" crystalline surface.
- standard CD
- Zip disk
- CD-RW
- CD-R
- The two types of system software are __________.
- operating systems and utility programs
- operating systems and application programs
- information systems and utility programs
- information systems and application programs
- When working with a __________ operating system, such as Windows 95, it is not necessary to quit a word processing program to run a Web browser.
- single user
- multitasking
- multiuser
- multiprocessing
- In the case of print spooling, the __________ holds the information waiting to print while the printer prints at its own rate.
- buffer
- kernel
- driver
- registry
- A file manager performs all of the following file management functions except __________.
- formatting and copying disks
- displaying a list of files on a storage medium
- checking the amount of used or free space on a storage medium
- composing, editing, and formatting file contents
- Because it is designed for use on smaller computing devices, __________ requires little memory.
- Windows 3.0
- Windows 3.11
- Windows 98
- Windows CE
- The Mac OS is available only on computers manufactured by __________.
- Apple
- Microsoft
- unix
- IBM
- Bell Labs licensed __________ for a low fee to numerous colleges and universities where it obtained a wide following and was implemented on many different types of computers.
- DOS
- UNIX
- Linux
- NetWare
- Which is the correct order of operations for system startup?
- power supply signal, BIOS POST test, OS kernel load, CMOS comparison
- power supply signal, BIOS POST test, CMOS comparison, OS kernel load
- power supply signal, OS kernel load, CMOS comparison, BIOS POST test
- power supply signal, CMOS comparison, OS kernel load, BIOS POST test
- The process of __________ - that is, organizing a disk so that files are stored in contiguous sectors - speeds up disk access.
- destabilization
- deconstruction
- defragmentation
- decentralization
- The entire document created by using Excel 97 is called a(n)
- worksheet.
- notebook.
- workbook.
- Excel sheet.
- In Excel 97 worksheets, rows are represented by
- letters.
- numbers.
- windows.
- cells.
- In Excel 97 worksheets, columns are represented by
- letters.
- numbers.
- windows.
- cells.
- The contents of an active cell is displayed in the
- toolbar.
- menu bar.
- Name box.
- formula bar.
- The rectangular area where a column and a row intersect is called a(n)
- cell.
- cell range.
- cell pointer.
- active cell.
- To move from one worksheet to another within an Excel workbook, click the
- active cell.
- scroll bar.
- sheet tab.
- tab button.
- How does Excel automatically align text when displaying it in a cell?
- It centers it.
- It aligns it to the left.
- It aligns it to the right.
- It justifies it.
- How does Excel automatically align values when displaying them in cells?
- It centers it.
- It left-aligns it.
- It right-aligns it.
- It justifies it.
- Clicking the cell at the intersection of the third column and the fifth row activates which cell?
- C6
- A6
- A5
- C5
- The formula used to multiply cell A1 by cell C1 is
- =A1*C1.
- C1*A1.
- =A1/C1.
- A1*C1.
- When you enter a formula in a cell, where is the result of the formula displayed?
- In the formula bar.
- In the Name box.
- In the cell.
- In the worksheet window.
- Cell references that change when copied are called __________ cell references.
- automatic
- absolute
- resolute
- relative
- To create an absolute reference, insert a(n) __________ before the column and row of the cell reference.
- number sign
- equal sign
- dollar sign
- plus sign
- If you copy a formula containing the relative reference C8 to another cell, the reference to C8
- changes.
- stays the same.
- becomes absolute.
- none of the above.
- Which is the most commonly used function in Excel?
- SUM
- AVERAGE
- MAX
- MIN
- The Excel function that calculates the arithmetic mean of a series of numbers is
- SUM
- AVERAGE
- MIN
- MAX
- Which statistical function is used to find the smallest number in a series is
- MIN
- MAX
- FIND
- SUM
- When you insert a new column into an Excel worksheet, where does it appear?
- below the selected cell or range.
- above the selected range
- at the top of the worksheet
- at the bottom of the worksheet
- Typing &&[Tab] into a header will insert what information?
- the filename
- the date
- the sheet name
- a page number
- Clicking the Formulas check box in the View tab of the Options dialog box allows you to
- have Excel calculate formulas automatically.
- edit your formulas.
- view your formulas in the formula bar.
- view formulas in cells rather than values.
- Which tab in the Page Setup dialog box allows you to change the settings so that gridlines appear on a printout?
- Sheet
- Margins
- Header/Footer
- View Gridlines
- To line up the currency symbols and decimal places within a column, which number format should you choose?
- Accounting
- Currency
- Percentage
- Number
- To quickly copy formats from one cell or range to another, use the
- Format Painter button.
- Format Cells button.
- Copy Format button.
- Click and Drag button.
- If the formula bar displays .1266, and you have selected the Number format with no decimal places, what appears in the active cell?
- 0
- 13%
- 13
- $13
- Excel displays number symbols (#####) instead of data in a cell when
- you perform an incorrect calculation.
- the number is too long to fit within the cell's boundaries.
- you have formatted your data incorrectly.
- the height of the cell is not great enough to accommodate the data you've entered.
- In Excel, lines, circles, and arrows are examples of
- pictures.
- icons
- clip art.
- graphic objects.
- To move elements such as lines, circles, arrows, or boxes, you must first
- select them.
- edit them.
- right-click them.
- cut and paste them.
- To print the date and page number on each page of a worksheet, select
- the Page option from the Insert menu.
- the Page tab in the Page Setup dialog box.
- the Sheet tab in the Page Setup dialog box.
- the Header/Footer tab in the page Setup dialog box.
- Which type of Excel chart best shows the magnitude of change over a period of time?
- Line chart
- Pie chart
- Column chart
- Area chart
- A group of related data points is known as a
- data point series.
- data series.
- chart.
- worksheet.
- Data values are plotted along the vertical axis, known as the
- X-axis.
- Y-axis.
- data axis.
- axis.
- Categories are generally plotted along the horizontal axis known as the
- X-axis.
- Y-axis.
- data point axis.
- axis.
- The most effective type of chart for showing the proportion of parts to a whole is a
- line chart.
- pie chart.
- proportion chart.
- bar chart.
- The first thing you do when creating an Excel chart is:
- click the Chart Wizard button on the Standard toolbar.
- select the cells that contain the data you want to appear in the chart.
- specify what type of chart you want to create.
- decide if you want to use a legend with your chart.
- To move a chart to another location in a worksheet,
- click File, then click Move Chart.
- position the pointer over the chart, click, hold down the mouse pointer and drag the chart.
- click the Move Chart button on the Standard toolbar.
- click the Move button on the Chart toolbar.
- If you change the data in a worksheet,
- Excel automatically updates the chart created from that worksheet.
- you must manually update the data in the chart.
- you must use the Chart Wizard to update the data in the chart.
- the change is reflected only in the chart, not in the worksheet.
- A pie chart contains
- only one data series.
- only two data series.
- three more data series.
- at least four data series.
- When you create a pie chart, Excel automatically
- explodes the largest slice.
- makes the pie chart 2-D.
- makes the pie chart 3-D.
- calculates the percentage for each slice.
- A nonadjacent range is
- data in a chart that is inconsistent with the data in the corresponding worksheet.
- a group of cells or ranges that are not next to each other.
- a slice of a pie chart that is out of proportion with the rest of the slices.
- a range that cannot be converted to a chart.
- Which key do you press in order to select nonadjacent ranges?
- Home
- Alt
- Ctrl
- F2
- To create an exploded pie chart,
- click the Explode Slice option from the Chart Type list arrow.
- click the pie chart, click the slice you want to explode, then drag it away from the center of the chart.
- double-click the slice you want to explode.
- right-click the slice you want to explode.
- Which of the following charts is most useful for comparing data by categories?
- a pie chart
- a line chart
- a flow chart
- a bar chart
- Which type of chart is most useful if you have lengthy category labels?
- pie chart
- line chart
- column chart
- bar chart
ANSWER KEY
1. C
2. C
3. C
4. D
5. A
6. A
7. C
8. B
9. C
10. B
11. D
12. B
13. C
14. A
15. A
16. C
17. B
18. A
19. B
20. C
21. B
22. C
23. A
24. C
25. B
26. D
27. A
28. C
29. A
30. B
31. A
32. D
33. D
34. A
35. B
36. B
37. C
38. C
39. B
40. A
41. D
42. A
43. C
44. B
45. C
46. D
47. A
48. C
49. D
50. C
51. A
52. A
53. B
54. A
55. C
56. C
57. D
58. A
59. A
60. A
61. A
62. B
63. D
64. A
65. D
66. D
67. B
68. B
69. A
70. B
71. B
72. B
73. A
74. A
75. D
76. B
77. C
78. B
79. D
80. D