BIOL 3998: SEMINAR II                                                               

Fall 2008 – Section 1

Julie Etterson

 

Guidelines for the BIBLIOGRAPHY or LITERATURE CITED

 

Go to the UMD Library web page    http://www.d.umn.edu/lib/

then click on the following links:  Electronic Resources – Electronic Reference Collection – Style Manuals – Citation Styles: Index – Using CBE Style to Cite and Document Resources – Name-Year System

 

Include only those references that you actually read and used in your presentation. List references in alphabetical order according to the last name of the first author of the publication.

 

Each citation must include the names of all authors, the year of publication, and the full title of the paper, article or book. In addition, when citing books, you must report the publisher, the place of publication and the pages cited.  When citing journal articles, include the name of the journal, the volume number of the journal and the page numbers consulted. If you cite several papers by the same author, list them chronologically, the most recent first.  If one author has published two papers in the same year, list them for example: C.L. Harriss, 1999a and C.L. Harriss, 1999b. Note the following also:

            ·  Spell out only the last names of authors; initials are used for first and middle names.

            ·  Latin names, including genus and species names, are placed in italics or underlined.

            ·  Titles of journals are NOT enclosed within quotation marks.

            ·  Journal names may be abbreviated.  Acceptable abbreviations for the titles of journals

    are usually be found within the journal itself.  

 

The following examples may be helpful:

 

Journal References

Etterson, J.R. and R.G. Shaw.  2001. Constraint to adaptive evolution in response to climate change.  Science 294:151-154.

Moen, R., J. Pastor, Y. Cohen and C.C. Schwartz. 1996. Effect of moose movement and habitat use on GPS collar performance. Journal of Wildlife Management 60:659-668.

Shaw, A. and M.J. Ourlser. 2000. Paracrine regulation of osteoclast activity in metastatic breast cancer. Cancer Research Alert 1:124-127.

 

 

Book Reference

Wessels, N.K. and J.L. Hopson. 1988. Biology. Random House, Inc. NY, pp 374-379.

 

Article from a Book

Toole, B.P. 1981. Glycosamineoglycans in morphogenesis. In: Cell Biology of Extracellular Matrix (E.D. Hay, editor) Plenum Press, NY. pp 259-294.

 

A Laboratory Manual or Handout

Biology 5678 Laboratory Manual. 1995. Exercise in Enzyme Kinetics, pp 16-23. Swarthmore College, PA.

 

Citing Web or Internet References

T. Kittel. 1999. VEMAP Phase II: Overview of VEMAP2 Gridded Climate Time Series for the U.S. National Assessment.  www.cgd.ucar.edu/vempa/V2.html.

Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. 2001. Climate Change: The Scientific basis. http://www.grida.no/climate/ipcc_tar/

 

For more information, see the CBE Style Manual linked to the UMD Library site for citation style of professional websites, on-line books, articles written in ejournals, emagazines, newspapers, government publications or email messages.