+++ WEB DESIGN UPDATE. - Volume 8, Issue 04, July 24, 2009. An email newsletter to distribute news and information about web design and development. ++ISSUE 04 CONTENTS. SECTION ONE: New references. What's new at the Web Design Reference site? http://www.d.umn.edu/goto/webdesign/ New links in these categories: 01: ACCESSIBILITY. 02: CASCADING STYLE SHEETS. 03: EVALUATION & TESTING. 04: EVENTS. 05: JAVASCRIPT. 06: MISCELLANEOUS. 07: PHP. 08: STANDARDS, GUIDELINES & PATTERNS. 09: TOOLS. 10: USABILITY. 11: XML. SECTION TWO: 12: What Can You Find at the Web Design Reference Site? [Contents ends.] ++ SECTION ONE: New references. +01: ACCESSIBILITY. The Inclusion Principle By Margit Link-Rodrigue. "To make accessible design an organic element of front-end development, we must free our thinking from the constraints we associate with accessible design and embrace the inclusion principle. Margit Link-Rodrigue tells us how." http://www.alistapart.com/articles/the-inclusion-principle/ CAPTCHA and Accessibility By John Foliot. "...Eliminating blog spam is a real issue, however CAPTCHA is just not the best way of doing this. Fortunately, better methods are emerging, and implementing these better means is becoming increasingly easy to do. Avoiding CAPTCHAs reduces access barriers for all users, and improves usability across the board. http://tinyurl.com/m9epn8 From Web Accessibility To Web Adaptability: A Summary By Brian Kelly. "In this post I will give a extended summary of the ideas and approaches outlined in our paper..." http://tinyurl.com/ltuj9d Open Source Screen Reader Gives Sighted Individuals a Glimpse into the Blind World By Glenda Watson Hyatt. "Recently I came across NonVisual Desktop Access (NVDA) ? a free and open source screen reader compatible with Microsoft Windows. Not only does NVDA give individuals with visual impairments an alternative to the ridiculously over-priced screen readers, it also provides the rest of us the opportunity to experience screen readers..." http://tinyurl.com/nbcc38 Accessible PDF - Revisited By John Eric Brandt. "I attended the Adobe Acrobat Users webinar a few weeks back and was pleased and satisfied that both what I have been doing, and what I have been advocating others to do, is the proper course of action..." http://jebswebs.net/blog/2009/07/accessible-pdf-revisited/ +02: CASCADING STYLE SHEETS. CSS3 Previews By css3.info. "Many exciting new functions and features are being thought up for CSS3. We will try and showcase some of them on this page, when they get implemented in either Firefox, Konqueror, Opera or Safari/Webkit." http://www.css3.info/preview/ The Power of HTML 5 and CSS 3 By Jeff Starr. "...As we continue to push the boundaries of existing languages, HTML 5 and CSS 3 are quickly gaining popularity, revealing their collective power with some exciting new design possibilities..." http://perishablepress.com/press/2009/07/19/power-of-html5-css3/ +03: EVALUATION & TESTING. Five Common Usability Testing Mistakes to Avoid By Bradley Hebdon. "Usability testing is not an easy thing to perfect. However, a good starting point is to identify where most mistakes are made throughout the process. And through this awareness, you should fine-tune your approaches to planning, moderation and analysis, in order to attain truly insightful findings..." http://www.usabilitynews.com/news/article5798.asp +04: EVENTS. Handcrafted CSS September 14, 2009. Salem, Massachusetts, U.S.A. http://handcraftedcss.com/workshop/ Adobe MAX 2009 October 4-7, 2009. Los Angeles, California, U.S.A. http://max.adobe.com/ Do-It-Yourself Usability Testing Workshop October 29-30, 2009 in Seattle, Washington, U.S.A. November 9-10, 2009 in Washington, DC, U.S.A. http://www.sensible.com/workshops.html +05: JAVASCRIPT. Case and Negation in JavaScript Regular Expressions By: Chrysanthus Forcha. "...we'll look at the effects of case sensitivity, how to use negation, and more..." http://tinyurl.com/mv5w47 Accessibility and Native Drag and Drop By Remy Sharp. "A few days before my native drag and drop article came out Gez Lemon wrote about accessibility in drag and drop, and touched on HTML 5..." http://html5doctor.com/accessibility-native-drag-and-drop/ +06: MISCELLANEOUS. Interview: Opera Software's Chris Mills By Raena Jackson Armitage. "...Chris Mills is a web evangelist and developer relations editor at Opera Software, and a major contributor to the Opera blogs and the Opera Web Standards Curriculum. We grabbed Chris for a quick chat about his work, Ed Directions, and the state of web education generally..." http://tinyurl.com/n8k24w +07: PHP. XML and PHP Simplified - XML,PHP and the Database By J. Leidago Noabeb. "Because PHP treats an XML document like a normal file, it is easy to interact with it, even though its structure is complicated. For example to create a XML document, we use the common functions that PHP uses to create files..." http://tinyurl.com/moey44 +08: STANDARDS, GUIDELINES & PATTERNS. Proposal - Accessibility Issues Procedure (HTML5) Laura Carlson, Bruce Lawson, Catherine Roy, Debi Orton, Gez Lemon, Jason White, John Foliot, Leif Halvard Silli, Robert Burns, and Steve Faulkner. "...we propose that the HTML working group adopt the following statement as an official procedure and publish it in HTML working group Web space..." http://esw.w3.org/topic/HTML/AccessibilityIssueProcedure HTML5 and The Future of the Web By Tim Wright. "...In this article, I'm hoping to give you some tips and insight into HTML5 to help ease the inevitable pain that comes with transitioning to a slightly different syntax..." http://tinyurl.com/ko6csf HTML 5 Boilerplates By Remy Sharp. "Without going in to the discussion of why HTML 5 is available today and not 2022, this article is going to give you a series of HTML 5 boilerplates that you can use in your projects right now..." http://html5doctor.com/html-5-boilerplates/ HTML5 Tips - Structural elements, Doctype and ARIA By Henny Swan. "...I thought I'd post a few tips along the way that I've found have helped with the redesign process..." http://www.iheni.com/html5-tips-structure-doctype-aria/ Comic Update: The HTML5 Suggestion Box By Kyle Weems. "...RDFa, ARIA, and other fruits of the loins of other W3C chartered working groups are being disregarded by the HTML5 people consistently, or being carefully argued away with a pleading for use cases, a suggestion that their expertise is flawed, or that alternate solutions (read that: the WHAT WG's solutions) are the better option..." http://tinyurl.com/lnvlur Let Loose the Hounds of War By Shelley Powers. "The space around HTML 5 just got more active, though whether what will follow will be an improvement in conditions is hard to say..." http://burningbird.net/node/24 Restructuring HTML5 By Manu Sporny. "By halting the XHTML2 work and announcing more resources for the HTML5 project, the World Wide Web Consortium has sent a clear signal on the future markup language for the Web: it will be HTML5. Unfortunately, the decision comes at a time when many working with Web standards have taken issue with the way the HTML5 specification is being developed..." http://html5.digitalbazaar.com/a-new-way-forward +09: TOOLS. HTML 5 Outliner By Geoffrey Sneddon. Tool for testing structure in HTML5. It tests the outline algorithm. http://gsnedders.html5.org/outliner/ Quality Assurance tools for HTML5 By Simon Pieters. "I see more and more people switch over to HTML5 these days, and to help you make sure you did things correctly, there are some tools at your disposal that might be good to know about..." http://blog.whatwg.org/quality-assurance-tools-for-html5 +10: USABILITY. The Impact of Aesthetics on Attitudes Towards Websites By Jennifer Chen. "A user's perception of a Web site can evoke a wide range of emotions and attitudes. These emotions and perceptions impact the user's attitude towards the Web site's content, advertised products, company, credibility and site usability..." http://www.usability.gov/articles/062009news.html Mobile Usability By Jakob Nielsen. "In user testing, website use on mobile devices got very low scores, especially when users accessed "full" sites that weren't designed for mobile." http://www.useit.com/alertbox/mobile-usability.html +11: XML. Unwebbable By Joe Clark. "It's time we came to grips with the fact that not every 'document' can be a 'web page.' Some forms of writing just cannot be expressed in HTML - or they need to be bent and distorted to do so. But for once, XML might actually help." http://www.alistapart.com/articles/unwebbable/ Unwebbable Castoffs By Joe Clark. "We cut the 'Unwebbable' article (q.v.) in half for space and, in general, to make it better..." http://www.alistapart.com/articles/unwebbable/ XHTML- Not Dead By Steven Pemberton. "...What this does mean is that we no longer have to adhere to the membership rules of W3C to do the work, so if you want to get involved in the future work on XHTML2, please get in touch, at xhtml2 at future-web dot org..." http://www.pemberton.nl/vandf/2009/07/xhtml2-not-dead.html XHTML is Dead - Viva HTML5? By Joshue O Connor. "...So in short, this turn of events is by way of increasing resources for HTML 5 and its development. Is this a good thing? I don't know, the current HTML 5 specification is effectively in the hands of one man and effectively, one vendor. This makes for a powerful arbiter in the development of this most useful language - which is the life blood of the internet. This is an inordinate amount of power for one organization to have..." http://tinyurl.com/kpmzlv Humpty Dumpty By Sam Ruby. "... one such thing that apparently some people want is to produce what they perceive as cleaner markup. Cleaner is clearly in the eye of the beholder, but for some people that means things like quoting attributes. In fact, that is something that HTML 4.01 explicitly recommended ? a recommendation that, to date, has not carried forward to HTML5. Their reasons people might want to follow this recommendation vary, but for some the intent is to produce polyglot documents..." http://intertwingly.net/blog/2009/07/19/Humpty-Dumpty Just How Accessible is SVG? By Henny Swan. "I've been dipping my toes into Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) lately and wondering how this can be made accessible and usable for all. It seems like a very under used technology which is a pity given it's potential to be more readable by assistive technologies such as screen readers, braille displays and screen magnification than other graphic type solutions." http://www.iheni.com/just-how-accessible-is-svg/ [Section one ends.] ++ SECTION TWO: +12: What Can You Find at the Web Design Reference Site? Accessibility Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/goto/accessibility Association Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/goto/associations Book Listings. http://www.d.umn.edu/goto/books Cascading Style Sheets Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/goto/css Color Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/goto/color Dreamweaver Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/goto/dreamweaver Evaluation & Testing Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/goto/testing Event Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/goto/events Flash Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/goto/flash Information Architecture Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/goto/architecture JavaScript Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/goto/javascript Miscellaneous Web Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/goto/misc Navigation Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/goto/navigation PHP Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/goto/php Sites & Blogs Listing. http://www.d.umn.edu/goto/sites Standards, Guidelines & Pattern Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/goto/standards Tool Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/goto/tools Typography Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/goto/type Usability Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/goto/usability XML Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/goto/xml [Section two ends.] ++END NOTES. + SUBSCRIPTION INFO. WEB DESIGN UPDATE is available by subscription. For information on how to subscribe and unsubscribe please visit: http://www.d.umn.edu/goto/webdevlist The Web Design Reference Site also has a RSS 2.0 feed for site updates. + TEXT EMAIL NEWSLETTER (TEN). As a navigation aid for screen readers we do our best to conform to the accessible Text Email Newsletter (TEN) guidelines. Please let me know if there is anything else we can do to make navigation easier. For TEN guideline information please visit: http://www.headstar.com/ten + SIGN OFF. Until next time, Laura L. Carlson Information Technology Systems and Services University of Minnesota Duluth Duluth, MN U.S.A. 55812-3009 mailto:lcarlson@d.umn.edu [Issue ends.]