+++ WEB DESIGN UPDATE. - Volume 9, Issue 38, March 18, 2011. An email newsletter to distribute news and information about web design and development. ++ISSUE 38 CONTENTS. SECTION ONE: New references. What's new at the Web Design Reference site? http://www.d.umn.edu/itss/training/online/webdesign/ New links in these categories: 01: ACCESSIBILITY. 02: CASCADING STYLE SHEETS. 03: EVALUATION & TESTING. 04: INFORMATION ARCHITECTURE. 05: MISCELLANEOUS. 06: STANDARDS, GUIDELINES & PATTERNS. 07: TOOLS. 08: USABILITY. SECTION TWO: 09: What Can You Find at the Web Design Reference Site? [Contents ends.] ++ SECTION ONE: New references. +01: ACCESSIBILITY. Colleges Discriminate Against the Blind With Google Apps, Advocates Say By Marc Parry. "Many colleges find Google's free e-mail and word-processing services irresistible. Blind professors and students find them to be something else: inaccessible. That's the accusation of a civil-rights complaint filed today against New York University and Northwestern, two institutions that recently adopted the suite of free software services known as Google Apps for Education. The National Federation of the Blind wants the Justice Department to investigate both universities for discriminatory behavior that allegedly violates the Americans With Disabilities Act..." http://chronicle.com/blogs/wiredcampus/colleges-discriminate-against-the-blind-with-google-apps-advocates-say/ Adoption of Google Apps Program Discriminates Against the Blind By National Federation of the Blind of Greater Louisville. "...The National Federation of the Blind (NFB), the oldest and largest nationwide organization of blind people in the United States, today requested that the United States Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division, investigate civil rights violations committed by New York University (NYU) and Northwestern University against blind faculty and students. The NFB made the request because the schools have adopted technology that is not accessible to the blind. Both universities have recently adopted Google Apps for Education as a means of providing e-mail and collaboration tools to students and faculty..." http://nfbgl.blogspot.com/2011/03/adoption-of-google-apps-program.html Source Order and Display Order Should Match By Roger Johansson. "Years ago, when using CSS for layout was still rather new, one of the common arguments for using CSS instead of tables for layout was that it enables you to change the layout order without editing your markup..." http://www.456bereastreet.com/archive/201103/source_order_and_display_order_should_match/ The Lost Accessibility Audience By Gary Barber. "It's become apparent we really aren't focusing much on the accessibility needs of our aged population; and by aged I'm dumping middle-aged people like me in that group to - that's anyone 40+..." http://manwithnoblog.com/2011/03/16/the-lost-accessibility-audience/ Accessibility and You By Mark Jackson. "This week, I was asked to participate in a pitch for a website redesign project by a large agency that currently has no search engine optimization personnel or partnership in place..." http://www.clickz.com/clickz/column/1724693/accessibility-you Accessibility Overview By Microsoft. http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/bb735024 +02: CASCADING STYLE SHEETS. Browser Support for CSS3: What's the Current Status? By Louis Lazaris. "...I thought it would be a good idea to summarize where CSS3 stands as far as browser support goes, so you can feel comfortable making decisions about what to use or abuse when incorporating CSS3 into new projects..." http://www.impressivewebs.com/css3-browser-support/ CSS3 Linear Gradients By Chris Mills. "This article shows you how to use CSS3 linear gradients, newly supported in Opera 11.10, to add special effects to your design work." http://dev.opera.com/articles/view/css3-linear-gradients/ CSS3 Multi-Column Layout By Molly E. Holzschlag. "Multiple column design that allows text to flow naturally from column to column depending on width and other parameters has proven invaluable in print design, crossing languages, cultures and a range of media. The good news is that now it is coming to web design, courtesy of the CSS3 Multi-column Layout Module. In this article we show you how to get to grips with it." http://dev.opera.com/articles/view/css3-multi-column-layout/ +03: EVALUATION & TESTING. Usability Testing: How to Statistically Compare the Usability of Different Designs By Tim Fidgeon. "Usability testing can be used to quantify usability. This can allow you to compare a site's statistical performance before and after a re-design, in order to find out if it has improved. This method is not perfect, but can be very useful..." http://www.spotlessinteractive.com/articles/usability-research/usability-testing/usability-testing-compare-designs.php DIY Usability Testing - Steve Krug Explains It All For You By Michiel Berger. "...Steve makes the argument you should do the usability testing yourself. Most sites aren't tested, because it costs money, time, and it's hard to find professionals to do it. So Steve will show how to do it yourself..." http://sxswnl.posterous.com/diy-usability-testing-steve-krug-explains-it The Three Greatest Survey Questions Ever By Avinash Kaushik. "...What is the purpose of your visit to our website today?...Were you able to complete your task today?...If you were not able to complete your task today, why not?..." http://www.kaushik.net/avinash/2007/04/the-three-greatest-survey-questions-ever.html How Well Can Users Predict Task-Level Usability? By Jeff Sauro. "Ask a user to complete a task and they can tell you how difficult it was to complete. But can a user tell you how difficult the task will be without even attempting it? It turns out the task description reveals much of the task's complexity, so users can predict actual task ease and difficulty reasonably well..." http://www.measuringusability.com/predicted-usability.php +04: INFORMATION ARCHITECTURE. Personas Are For Hippies...and Transformation and Focus By Leisa Reichelt. "...I reckon personas are the best known but most misunderstood and misused tool in the UX toolkit. Don't throw your personas out necessarily but see how you can incrementally improve how they're made and communicated..." http://www.disambiguity.com/personas-are-for-hippies/ +05: MISCELLANEOUS. Jeff Jaffe Interview New CEO Wants Faster, More Relevant W3C By Stephen Shanklan. "Jeff Jaffe's job requires both patience and impatience. Patience, because the World Wide Web Consortium--of which he's been chief executive for nearly a year--is an unwieldy standards group trying to encompass the disparate agendas of dozens of companies. And impatience, because if the W3C doesn't move fast enough, the Web will move on without it..." http://news.cnet.com/8301-30685_3-20042260-264.html A Short Interview with Jonathan Whiting By Ted Drake. "I had the opportunity to chat with Jonathan Whiting of WebAIM today at the CSUN conference in San Diego. He had just finished speaking about HTML5 Accessibility. I asked him about the current status of HTML5 and the future..." http://yaccessibilityblog.com/wp/html5-accessibility-whiting.html +06: STANDARDS, GUIDELINES & PATTERNS. IE9 and the Future of the Web By Russ Weakley. "Well...IE9 is finally here. For those that have not seen the promotional videos or downloaded the browser, you can find out more at beautyoftheweb. I suppose the key question is, 'how will this browser affect the web'? There seems to be a fair amount of focus on two primary concerns..." http://www.maxdesign.com.au/2011/03/17/ie9-future/ Accessibility of HTML5 and Rich Internet Applications By Jared Smith, Jonathan Whiting, Hans Hillen, and Steve Faulkner. CSUN presentation http://webaim.org/presentations/2011/csun/html5aria/ The Sherpas are Here By Aaron Gustafson. "Today, I am very proud to announce the launch of our newest endeavor: Web Standard Sherpa. This project has been the better part of a year in the making and we're really excited to see it finally launch..." http://www.webstandards.org/2011/03/13/the-sherpas-are-here/ +07: TOOLS. Web Accessibility Toolbar 2011 By Steve Faulkner. "In honour of Jim Thatcher's important and continuing contribution to making the web a more accessible medium, I have worked on an update to the Web Accessibility Toolbar for Internet Explorer, which includes new features that he has developed..." http://www.paciellogroup.com/blog/2011/03/web-accessibility-toolbar-2011/ +08: USABILITY. The Redesign Disease By Dmitry Fadeyev. "A redesign is a symptom of a disease. A good design works to make the thing perform well and to communicate how it works to the user. It's an expression of function. A well designed thing is beautiful to us precisely because its design is optimal for its purpose - its form is in harmony with its function. A good design doesn't need a refresh or a redesign unless the function dramatically changes. If the changes are subtle, the design should be able to accommodate them effortlessly. What we're seeing though with website redesigns around the Web isn't a change in function, but a change in style..." http://www.usabilitypost.com/2011/03/17/redesign-disease/ The Price of Doing Businenss on the Web By Gerry McGovern. "The Web dictates that you put the customer first. That means taking on more complexity yourself..." http://www.gerrymcgovern.com/nt/2011/nt-2011-03-14-Price-business.htm Usability is Dead, It's the Experience or Nothing By Gary Barber. "What happens when the usability of a system is bad, can the overall (user) experience of the system save the day?..." http://manwithnoblog.com/2011/03/14/usability-is-dead-experience-or-nothing/ Can Hated Design Elements Be Made to Work? By Jakob Nielsen. "Once users reject a design technique due to repeated bad experiences it's almost impossible to use it for good because people will avoid it every time." http://www.useit.com/alertbox/hated-design.html [Section one ends.] ++ SECTION TWO: +09: What Can You Find at the Web Design Reference Site? Accessibility Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/itss/training/online/webdesign/accessibility.html Association Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/itss/training/online/webdesign/associations.html Book Listings. http://www.d.umn.edu/itss/training/online/webdesign/books.html Cascading Style Sheets Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/itss/training/online/webdesign/css.html Color Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/itss/training/online/webdesign/color.html Dreamweaver Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/itss/training/online/webdesign/dreamweaver.html Evaluation & Testing Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/itss/training/online/webdesign/testing.html Event Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/itss/training/online/webdesign/events.html Flash Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/itss/training/online/webdesign/flash.html Information Architecture Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/itss/training/online/webdesign/architecture.html JavaScript Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/itss/training/online/webdesign/javascript.html Miscellaneous Web Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/itss/training/online/webdesign/misc.html Navigation Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/itss/training/online/webdesign/navigation.html PHP Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/itss/training/online/webdesign/php.html Sites & Blogs Listing. http://www.d.umn.edu/itss/training/online/webdesign/sites.html Standards, Guidelines & Pattern Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/itss/training/online/webdesign/standards.html Tool Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/itss/training/online/webdesign/tools.html Typography Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/itss/training/online/webdesign/type.html Usability Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/itss/training/online/webdesign/usability.html XML Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/itss/training/online/webdesign/xml.html [Section two ends.] ++END NOTES. + SUBSCRIPTION INFO. WEB DESIGN UPDATE is available by subscription. For information on how to subscribe and unsubscribe please visit: http://www.d.umn.edu/itss/training/online/webdesign/webdev_listserv.html The Web Design Reference Site also has a RSS 2.0 feed for site updates. + TEXT EMAIL NEWSLETTER (TEN). As a navigation aid for screen readers we do our best to conform to the accessible Text Email Newsletter (TEN) guidelines. Please let me know if there is anything else we can do to make navigation easier. For TEN guideline information please visit: http://www.headstar.com/ten + SIGN OFF. Until next time, Laura L. Carlson Information Technology Systems and Services University of Minnesota Duluth Duluth, MN U.S.A. 55812-3009 mailto:lcarlson@d.umn.edu [Issue ends.]