+++ WEB DESIGN UPDATE. - Volume 10, Issue 09, August 24, 2012. An email newsletter to distribute news and information about web design and development. ++ISSUE 09 CONTENTS. SECTION ONE: New references. What's new at the Web Design Reference site? http://www.d.umn.edu/itss/training/online/webdesign/ New links in these categories: 01: ACCESSIBILITY. 02: CASCADING STYLE SHEETS. 03: DREAMWEAVER. 04: EVALUATION & TESTING. 05: EVENTS. 06: INFORMATION ARCHITECTURE. 07: JAVASCRIPT. 08: MISCELLANEOUS. 09: NAVIGATION. 10: STANDARDS, GUIDELINES & PATTERNS. 11: USABILITY. SECTION TWO: 12: What Can You Find at the Web Design Reference Site? [Contents ends.] ++ SECTION ONE: New references. +01: ACCESSIBILITY. Notes on Accessible CSS Image Sprites By Steve Faulkner. "The issue of CSS image sprites has been raised again on the Web Accessibility Initiative Interest Group mailing list. Here is the advice we provide on the issue..." http://www.paciellogroup.com/blog/2012/08/notes-on-accessible-css-image-sprites/ 10 Ways to Make Your Content Portable and Accessible By Martha Rotter. "Martha Rotter, freelance web developer and co-founder of Idea magazine, explains how you can make your content portable but discovers quite a few accessibility issues with digital magazines..." http://www.netmagazine.com/features/10-great-ways-make-your-content-portable-and-accessible The Basics of Blog Accessibility By Cori Shirk. "...This post outlines 10 ways to improve accessibility on your blog..." http://www.readbelowthefold.com/web-accessibility/the-basics-of-blog-accessibility.html Hands Free Browsing - An Interview With Kim Patch By Henny Swan. "I first got to know Kim Patch when we worked together on the W3C User Agent Accessibility Working Group. As a resident of the Web since it's inception and a long term voice input / non mouse user I was always fascinated to hear what she had to say about making web content, and how a browser interprets that content, accessible..." http://www.iheni.com/hands-free-browsing-an-interview-with-kim-patch/ Judge For Yourself, Is Ticketmaster Audio CAPTCHA Usable? By Kelly Ford. "Much has been written about the accessibility challenges posed by CAPTCHA systems on the internet. Today the most common solution to address accessibility for individuals who are blind is to have some sort of audio replacement for the typical visual verification of characters in an image. Shortcomings of this solution aside, this is the system that Ticketmaster uses when you attempt to purchase tickets..." http://blog.kellyford.org/archives/2012/08/judge_for_yours.html Selling Accessibility - Positive Factors (External) By Karl Groves. "This is the third post in a series of posts on Selling Accessibility..." http://www.karlgroves.com/2012/08/18/selling-accessibility-positive-factors-external/ What is the Incentive to Build an Accessible Web Site? By Virginia DeBolt. "...Really, what's the incentive for most of the people building websites to learn and use accessibility principles and practices?..." http://www.webteacher.ws/2012/08/17/what-is-the-incentive-to-build-an-accessible-web-site/ What'd You Do with Your Summer? Google Intern Brings Inline Caption Editing to YouTube By Josh Ong. "...YouTube has supported caption files for a while, but this new feature adds the ability to make changes to captions directly online instead of having to change the entire file. It's not the snazziest of launches, but it should do a lot toward making the site's videos even more accessible...." http://thenextweb.com/google/2012/08/14/google-intern-launches-inline-caption-editing-youtube/ +02: CASCADING STYLE SHEETS. Let's Talk About CSS Variables By Tab Atkins Jr. "If you didn't know, CSS is adding Variables to the language..." http://www.xanthir.com/blog/b4KT0 CSS Variables, Why We Drop the $foo Notation By Daniel Glazman. "CSS Variables... A major request from the Web Authors' community since 1998..." http://www.glazman.org/weblog/dotclear/index.php?post/2012/08/17/CSS-Variables%2C-why-we-drop-the-%24foo-notation Responsive Line Breaks By Dan Mall. "I often come across the problem of widows and orphans when using fully fluid grids, so here are 2 techniques I use to avoid them as much as possible..." http://danielmall.com/articles/responsive-line-breaks/ Extreme specificity overriding a CSS ID with 256 chained Classes By The CSS Ninja. The other day Chris Coyier created a test case demonstrating that chaining together 256 classes will give it greater specificity than an id, in theory it shouldn't. But in IE, Mozilla and WebKit browsers it does, Opera on the other hand upholds the specificity. Not familiar with CSS specificity then take a look at Estelle Weyl's hilariously informative specifishity chart..." http://www.thecssninja.com/css/extreme-specificity Accumulating List-Valued Properties in CSS By Tab Aktins. "Several properties in CSS (and more every day) are "list-valued"; that is, the property accepts a comma-separated list of an arbitrary number of identical (or nearly identical) values. Examples of this are the background property (and all of its subproperties), the text-shadow and box-shadow properties, and the animation and transition properties (and all of their subproperties)." http://www.xanthir.com/blog/b4KZ0 Cascading Attribute Sheets By Tab Aktins. "I recently participated in an internal thread at Google where it was proposed to move a (webkit-specific) feature from an attribute to a CSS property, because applying it via a property is much more convenient..." http://www.xanthir.com/blog/b4K_0 +03: DREAMWEAVER. Adding Text to Your Pages in Adobe Dreamweaver CS6 By Tom Negrino, Dori Smith. "In this chapter, you'll learn how to get text onto your page and apply structure using headings and lists. You'll also learn how to use basic HTML text styles to change the look of your text..." http://www.peachpit.com/articles/article.aspx?p=1927738&WT +04: EVALUATION & TESTING. Ending the Opinion Wars - Fast, Collaborative Design Direction By Dana Chisnell. "'ve seen it dozens of times. The team meets after observing people use their design, and they're excited and energized by what they saw and heard during the sessions. They're all charged up about fixing the design. Everyone comes in with ideas, certain they have the right solution to the remedy frustrations users had. Then what happens?.." http://usabilitytesting.wordpress.com/2012/08/18/ending-the-opinion-wars-fast-collaborative-design-direction/ Usability Testing of Fruit (Video) By Kelly Franznick. "Have you ever wondered what would happen if you did a usability test of fruit? We did. Blink Interactive created this fun look at something near and dear to our hearts - usability testing. We hope you enjoy it..." http://www.blinkux.com/insights/blog/usability-testing-fruit/ +05: EVENTS. Mobile 2.0 Conference September 11, 2012. San Francisco, California, U.S.A. http://mobile2event.com/ 2012 Boston Accessibility Conference September 15, 2012. Boston, Massachusetts, U.S.A. http://a11y-bos.org/faqs Web Developers Conference October 19, 2012. Bristol, U.K. http://2012.webdevconf.com/ Build Web Conference November 12-16, 2012. Belfast, Ireland http://2012.buildconf.com/ MobX Conference November 16-17, 2012. Berlin, Germany. http://mobx2012.blogspot.com/ Text Customization for Readability Symposium November 19, 2012. Online. http://www.w3.org/WAI/RD/2012/text-customization/ +06: INFORMATION ARCHITECTURE. Designing Screens Using Cores and Paths By Jim Kalbach, Karen Lindemann. "...Cores and Paths is a technique to guide you through the process of creating straight paths to the core offerings on your site..." http://www.boxesandarrows.com/view/designing-screens The Gadfly of Information Architecture (Video) By Saul Wurman. "At a sprightly 77 years, Mr Wurman is the author of scores of books on technology and design, and is credited with having coined the term "information architect". During the interview, he was true to his eccentric, irascible self, which has inspried many to his causes. 'We can't make use of success or failure from one place or another because we have no common language,' he says metaphorically. 'We also have no common language in medicine. We have very few common languages,' he says. 'You need common filters. In all this big data, you need filters, because often innovation comes from this filter, because you can see a pattern. And I'm interested in those patterns.'" http://www.economist.com/blogs/graphicdetail/2012/06/qa-richard-saul-wurman The Difference Between Information Architecture and UX Design By Darren Northcott. "Next to explaining what I do for a living, the second question I most frequently hear is: 'What's the difference between Information Architecture and User Experience?' The line always seems to blur between the two, even though there's clearly a difference. How should I go about explaining it?..." http://www.uxbooth.com/blog/the-difference-between-ia-and-ux-design/ What Should You Know About Content Before You Design? By Steven Bradley. "Content informs design. You can't design a website without an understanding of what content will be on it..." http://www.vanseodesign.com/web-design/content-before-design/ The User We've Left Out - The Content Governor By Jared Spool. "Jared shares "the concept of a content governor and why you should consider this person a user of your site" http://www.uie.com/articles/content_governor/ +07: JAVASCRIPT. JavaScript Events And Responding To The User By Christian Heilmann. "Today, let's get back to the basics of events and get you in the mood to start playing with them..." http://coding.smashingmagazine.com/2012/08/17/javascript-events-responding-user/ Datatable to Barchart Without Images, Libraries or Plugins By Christian Heilmann. "Following the results of a survey on library use by developers I was asked to make it easier to do a head to head comparison of the data of one of the questions. I thought it'd be interesting to start a dynamic bar chart from scratch and it is incredible just how easy these things are nowadays..." http://christianheilmann.com/2012/08/16/datatable-to-barchart-without-images-libraries-or-plugins/ +08: MISCELLANEOUS. Responsive HTML5 Video By Ian Devlin. "Recently I was building a one page site, the centre piece of which was a video. Naturally I went with HTML5 video with a Flash fallback, but I also wanted to make the site, and the video, responsive. There are a couple of ways of approaching this..." http://www.iandevlin.com/blog/2012/08/html5/responsive-html5-video Responsive Design - Sensors, Systems, And Actuators By Steven Bradley. "I've been talking about various aspects of responsive design for a few months now and while there are plenty of topics that could still be covered, I thought it was time to wrap up this series and move on to some other things..." http://www.vanseodesign.com/web-design/responsive-sensors-systems-actuators/ Thoughts on Adding a Type Attribute (to the picture element). Bt Brett Jankord. "...some thoughts I've put together for adding a type attribute to source tags in the picture element..." http://www.w3.org/community/respimg/2012/08/21/thoughts-on-adding-a-type-attribute-2/ Responsive Image Protocol Proposal By Francois Remy. These days, many people advocate for the use 'image sets'. Meanwhile, image sets is just a way to put more burden on the developer by asking him to specify two image urls in his markup if he want to support high-resolution screens (phones, tablets, and high-end notebooks). http://fremycompany.com/BG/2012/Responsive-Image-Protocol-proposal-908/ Separate Mobile Website Vs. Responsive Website By Brad Frost. "...It just so happens that the two US presidential candidates have chosen different mobile strategies for their official websites. In the red corner is Republican candidate Mitt Romney's dedicated mobile website, and in the blue corner is incumbent Barack Obama's responsive website..." http://mobile.smashingmagazine.com/2012/08/22/separate-mobile-responsive-website-presidential-smackdown/ Tim Berners-Lee's Original World Wide Web Browser By cern. "A screen shot taken from a NeXT computer running Tim Berners-Lee's original WorldWideWeb browser..." http://info.cern.ch/NextBrowser.html +09: NAVIGATION. Examples of Skip Links on Some Bank Sites By Steve Faulkner. "While discussing long descriptions on the HTML working group mailing list I took a look at how some sites provide skip links as an example of contingent visible display of content as a more palatable design concept for some accessibility features, as against always displayed or always visually hidden..." http://www.paciellogroup.com/blog/2012/08/examples-of-skip-links-on-some-bank-sites/ +10: STANDARDS, GUIDELINES & PATTERNS. Using the HTML5 Placeholder Attribute By Leonie Watson. "HTML5 has changed the way we build websites and online applications. It introduces lots of new features, many of which make inclusive design much more achievable..." http://tink.co.uk/2012/08/using-the-html5-placeholder-attribute/ +11: USABILITY. Recent Research in User Experience By Peter Hornsby. "In this column, let's take a look at some recent technology developments that promise to change the landscape of user experience in the months and years to come..." http://www.uxmatters.com/mt/archives/2012/08/recent-research-in-user-experience.php [Section one ends.] ++ SECTION TWO: +12: What Can You Find at the Web Design Reference Site? Accessibility Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/itss/training/online/webdesign/accessibility.html Association Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/itss/training/online/webdesign/associations.html Book Listings. http://www.d.umn.edu/itss/training/online/webdesign/books.html Cascading Style Sheets Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/itss/training/online/webdesign/css.html Color Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/itss/training/online/webdesign/color.html Dreamweaver Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/itss/training/online/webdesign/dreamweaver.html Evaluation & Testing Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/itss/training/online/webdesign/testing.html Event Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/itss/training/online/webdesign/events.html Flash Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/itss/training/online/webdesign/flash.html Information Architecture Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/itss/training/online/webdesign/architecture.html JavaScript Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/itss/training/online/webdesign/javascript.html Miscellaneous Web Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/itss/training/online/webdesign/misc.html Navigation Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/itss/training/online/webdesign/navigation.html PHP Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/itss/training/online/webdesign/php.html Sites & Blogs Listing. http://www.d.umn.edu/itss/training/online/webdesign/sites.html Standards, Guidelines & Pattern Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/itss/training/online/webdesign/standards.html Tool Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/itss/training/online/webdesign/tools.html Typography Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/itss/training/online/webdesign/type.html Usability Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/itss/training/online/webdesign/usability.html XML Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/itss/training/online/webdesign/xml.html [Section two ends.] ++END NOTES. + SUBSCRIPTION INFO. WEB DESIGN UPDATE is available by subscription. For information on how to subscribe and unsubscribe please visit: http://www.d.umn.edu/itss/training/online/webdesign/webdev_listserv.html The Web Design Reference Site also has a RSS 2.0 feed for site updates. + TEXT EMAIL NEWSLETTER (TEN). As a navigation aid for screen readers we do our best to conform to the accessible Text Email Newsletter (TEN) guidelines. Please let me know if there is anything else we can do to make navigation easier. For TEN guideline information please visit: http://www.headstar.com/ten + SIGN OFF. Until next time, Laura L. Carlson Information Technology Systems and Services University of Minnesota Duluth Duluth, MN U.S.A. 55812-3009 mailto:lcarlson@d.umn.edu [Issue ends.]