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Okay, I'm interested. What are the
steps?
(last updated: December 3, 2007)
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Planning:
Preparation is the key to success with the Senior
Program. Become familar with the scope of the program by studying two NSP
resources:
Central
Division Senior Program Manual
- Central
Division Senior Program Updates
- Senior Alpine Program
- Senior Alpine Forms
- Senior Alpine Scorecards
- Senior Emergency Management (SEM) Program
- SEM Forms
- SEM Scorecard
- Central Division Senior Auxiliary Program
- Central Division Senior Nordic Program
- Senior Nordic Scorecards
The Ski Patroller's Manual, 14th ed., NSPS, 1997
The sections of the NSP Ski Patroller's Manual pertaining to the Senior Program
are:
- Chapter 18 - The Senior Program
- Appendix E - Senior Alpine Terms and Exercises
- Appendix F - Senior Nordic Exercises
- Appendix G - Senior OEC Scenarios / Exercises (now called "Senior Emergency
Management")
- Appendix H - Senior Auxiliary Exercises
- Appendix J - Forms (most of which have been made available on this Web site)
If you don't yet have
the manual, please read the excerpt from Chapter 18
of the Ski Patroller's Manual provided in this Web site (Homepage >
Education/Programs > Senior Program). It would be a good idea for you to
obtain the manual, as it contains important information about all of the NSP
education programs (plus a fascinating history of the NSP.) You can order
the Ski Patroller's Manual (14th Edition) from the NSP
Member Services website on-line catalog.
You can pursue the Senior certification aggressively,
at a relaxed pace, or at any rate in between; and the
components can be completed in any order. Most patrollers prefer to focus on
completing the Emergency Mgt. core component one year, and the Ski & Toboggan
or Nordic core component in a separate year. The three Senior
electives can even be completed before you formally file your application
for enrollment. Completing the electives ahead of time has the added advantage
of alleviating possible scheduling conflicts with training, precourse,
and evaluation sessions for the core components. Once you do enroll in
the Senior Program (acceptance is almost always automatic if your Patrol
Representative approves your application), a three-year time period begins,
by the end of which you should try to have all of the required Core Components
and three Senior Electives completed. Once the initial application has been approved by your PR, you
do not need to reapply each year that you wish to work on the Senior Program.
Our Region calendar
lists the dates when the Senior precourses, evaluations,
and electives are being offered. See the
"Education / Programs" page for descriptions of the popular programs
which most patrollers use to satisfy the Senior electives requirement.
Getting Started:
- Obtain the Ski Patroller's Manual and the forms associated with the Senior
Program.
In addition to the forms listed above in the "Planning" section, the following
forms are available through our Western Region and Central Division Web sites,
which you can display and print directly from your browser. (Forms listed
with an asterisk "*" were
prepared using 800x600 (SVGA) display screen resolution. For best results,
have your browser window maximized to full-screen.)
- Fill out the Patroller Information section of the Activity Record for Senior
Core and Elective Components, and retain this form to record your progress.
If you have completed one or more of the required Senior electives already,
enter the date when the event was completed, and fill in the name of the instructor.
- When you are ready to formally enroll in the Senior Program:
- complete the Senior Candidate Application,
- obtain your Patrol Representative’s signature,
- mail the completed and signed application to
the Senior Program Coordinator
(unless your Senior trainer(s)1
have other instructions.) Note that an annual enrollment deadline exists
and it is usually in December. (see the Region
calendar.)
- Sign up for the appropriate precourse(s) and evaluation. (see the Region
calendar.)
You are responsible for your own paper work and documentation
of your progress by updating the Activity Record for Senior
Core and Elective Components.
As you complete each requirement, remember to get the proper signature:
- Documenting the completion of the basic skills and practice scenarios requires
the observing OEC instructors' signatures.
- Documenting the completion of the Emergency Mgt. (OEC) Senior evaluation,
Alpine Skiing/snowboarding and Alpine Toboggan-handling (or Nordic Skiing
and Toboggan-handling) Senior evaluation(s) requires the evaluation coordinators'
signatures.
- Documenting the completion of each elective requires the elective’s instructor’s
signature (if possible.)
"Emergency Management" (OEC) Senior Core Component:
First, a clarification for the term "Emergency
Mgt. (OEC) Senior..." There is only one standard of emergency medical care within
the NSP, and that is OEC, regardless of a patroller's certification level. In
other words, there are no new or additional OEC procedures or OEC skills taught
in the training sessions which prepare candidates for the Emergency
Mgt. (OEC) Senior precourses and evaluation. Senior training in general,
focuses on tuning skills, and enhancing a patroller's decision making, problem
management, and leadership abilities.
Before officially commencing work toward
completion of the Emergency Mgt. Senior core component, a patroller should
be formally enrolled in the Senior Program. A patroller should not, for example,
seek to complete the log for OEC basic skills performance, prior to enrollment.
However, assisting your Patrol's Senior trainer(s) as a patient or in some
other capacity, and volunteering as a patient or bystander at a Region
precourse, are terrific ways to become acquainted with what is expected.
Once you are enrolled, the general steps to follow would be:
- Contact your Patrol's Senior trainer(s) and set up a training schedule.
- Demonstrate the basic OEC skills outlined in the Completion
Log for Basic Skills Performance Check-off. These must be signed-off by
an observing OEC instructor as they are demonstrated successfully either as
separate tasks, or within the context of your scenario work.
- Using the worksheets for Emergency Mgt.
Senior scenarios, complete three written, Senior-level scenarios from
the written scenario section of Appendix G of The Ski Patroller’s Manual.
Indicate the equipment, decision making, problem management, and leadership
skills needed to successfully manage the patient(s) and available resources.
Completing these scenarios on paper will help you approach scenarios the
way they will be evaluated at the Emergency Mgt. Senior precourses
and evaluation.
- Compose one complete Senior-level Emergency Mgt. scenario; including
the accident description, and the equipment, decision making, problem management,
and leadership skills needed to successfully manage the patient(s) and available
resources.
- Successfully lead four environmentally suitable, Senior-level Emergency
Mgt. scenarios (degree of difficulty >
5), comparable to those presented in Appendix G of The Ski Patroller’s Manual.
These can be completed and documented under the direction of either your Patrol's
Senior trainer(s) or by evaluators at the Region precourses. See the Region
calendar for Emergency Mgt. Senior precourse dates. These will
help you prepare for the Emergency Mgt. Senior evaluation.
- Sign up for and attend one or more of the Emergency Mgt. Senior precourses.
(Some really good suggestions are found in the "Tips
on Taking the Emergency Management Senior Evaluation" handout.) Please note that Senior
Alpine and Emer. Mgt. candidates are required to attend at least one precourse.
- When you feel ready, sign up for and attend an evaluation. See the Region
calendar for the precourse and evaluation dates.
- Note: A Senior candidate need only complete the Emergency Mgt. Senior
component one time. In other words, a candidate who completes the Emergency
Mgt. component but does not complete the skiing/snowboarding, toboggan-handling,
or Nordic skiing/toboggan-transport component need not repeat the Emergency
Mgt. component in the next effort to achieve Senior certification.
Alpine Ski/snowboarding & Toboggan-handling Senior Core
Component:
As with the Emergency Mgt. Senior core
component, before officially commencing training toward completion the Ski/snowboarding
core component, a patroller should be formally enrolled in the Senior Program.
A Basic patroller should not attempt self-training of toboggan-handling
skills in Senior-level terrain while not under direct supervision of Senior
trainers. As with Emergency Mgt., assisting your Patrol's Senior trainer(s)
and observing a Region Senior Alpine precourse can be terrific
ways to become acquainted with what is expected.
Once you are enrolled, the general steps to follow would be:
- Contact your Patrol's Senior trainer(s) and set up a training schedule.
- Sign up for and attend one or more of the Alpine ski/snowboarding Senior
precourse instructional sessions. Please note that Senior Alpine and Emer.
Mgt. candidates are required to attend at least one precourse.
- When you feel ready, sign up for and attend an evaluation. See the Region
calendar for the precourse and evaluation dates.
Nordic skiing, toboggan transport and belay, and extended nordic ski
tour Senior Core Components:
As with the Emergency Mgt. Senior core
component, before officially commencing training toward completion the Senior
Nordic core components, a patroller should be formally enrolled in the Senior
Program. As with Emergency Mgt., assisting your Patrol's Senior Nordic trainer(s)
and observing a Senior Nordic workshop or evaluation can be terrific ways to
become acquainted with what is expected.
Once you are enrolled, the general steps to follow would be:
- Contact your Patrol's Senior trainer(s) (or the Western Region Nordic Supervisor)
and set up a training schedule.
- Sign up for and attend one or more of the Nordic Skiing Enhancement Seminars
(SES) conducted at the Western Region Nordic Workshop and the Central Division
Nordic Skiing Enhancement Seminar.
- When you feel ready, contact the Western Region Nordic Supervisor to arrange
for an evaluation. See the Region calendar for
the workshop and evaluation dates.
Senior Electives:
- Complete three Senior electives as outlined
in Chapter 18 of the Ski Patroller’s Manual. Have fun with these interesting
and very useful NSP educational programs. As mentioned earlier, the Senior
electives may be completed prior to formally enrolling in the Senior Program.
The Mountain Travel and Rescue II course is required for Senior Nordic. Two
additional Senior electives are required.
The Leadership Development Seminar (LDS) (formerly Patroller
Enrichment Seminar) is required for Senior Auxiliary. Two additional Senior
electives are required. (The LDS is classified
as an elective for Senior Alpine or Senior Nordic.)
Wrapping Up:
- Obtain the Patrol Representative’s signature under Final Certification on
the Activity Record for Senior Core and Elective Components, and request that
your Patrol Representative file a Change of Status document on your behalf.
Be sure to keep a copy of the completed Activity Record for Senior Core and
Elective Components for your records. You should also retain the documents
which provide proof of completion of your basic skills, written scenarios
and practice scenarios for the Emergency Mgt. (OEC) Senior core component.
Congratulations, you've done it!
Finally, let me offer a disclaimer. This material has been posted with the
best of intentions to be of help to you in your quest for the Senior certification.
Hopefully, nothing presented here will disagree significantly with other information
you already are receiving or will receive, regarding the NSP Senior Program.
However, it is possible that your Senior trainer(s) or your Patrol may have
different ways of doing things. If you are already working with a Senior trainer
in your Patrol, Section, or somewhere else, and something stated here doesn't
agree with what you have been told, you should be following their instructions.
Refer to the NSP Policies and Procedures for the most current components,
electives, requirements, etc. relating to the Senior Program.
Click here
to access the NSP Policies and Procedures via the NSP On-line Member Services.
1Senior trainers are selected by their Patrol Representatives to work
with Basic patrollers seeking the Senior certification. A Senior trainer is not
an official NSP Division, or Region training position. Rather, Senior trainers
are experienced patrollers who volunteer their time and effort, have very high
skill levels in their areas of expertise, are often very good at teaching others,
and are well-versed with the OEC, skiing and toboggan-handling Senior evaluations.
In other words, they know exactly what you need to know in order to pass the evaluations.
If your Patrol does not have a Senior trainer, you or your Patrol Representative
should contact the Senior Program
Coordinator or your Section Chief (see the Region roster)
to find out which Patrols
in our Region have Senior trainers. Many of us, myself included, would not be
Seniors if it were not for the many hours of hard work our Senior trainers put
in to help us gain the confidence and competence needed to earn the Senior certification.
- Roger Petry.
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