| DEFINITION
AND OBJECTIVES
This course covers two centuries of French history, from
the Revolution of 1789 to the present. It is a social, total
history of Modern France that intends to
examine 1) social, economic, cultural and political changes
with a particular emphasis on the role of the working class,
the peasantry, and the unemployed, men as well as women in
French daily life and 2) France's place and role in
European and world politics.
Modern France is the best illustration
of "common people's" power to redirect the
course of national history. We will learn from the history
of modern France that the masses are a major force in nation-state
building. By examining the relationships between different
social groups within France during the old Regime, one realizes
that the oldest and most powerful nation in Europe was being
eroded by centuries of internal conflicts and contradictions
because of lack of political participation by the majority
of its people and other social injustices. The changes that
began to occur toward the end of the eighteenth and early
nineteenth centuries redefined citizenry and the responsibilities
of the government by giving greater voices to "all the French."
But the winds of change that created the first Res
Publica in Europe also brought about turmoil and
search for more stability. Thus, the history
of France since 1789 to the present is constantly characterized
by numerous revolutions, political and economic
adjustments, search for stability and sometimes predominance,
humiliating defeats and so forth. French unity, ingenuity,
and pride were challenged through the nineteenth
century and the first half of the twentieth century. This
course is the story of these challenges and how the French
people, men and women, Catholics and Protestants, rural and
urban people, peasants, workers, artists, bourgeois, and politicians
on the left and on the right, came together in the post-WWII
period to produce the miracle that has restored France as
one of the major players in Europe and the world.
COURSE
FORMAT
The course combines lectures and group discussions. For better
participation in these discussions, students are encouraged
to read their weekly materials before the beginning of the
week. Because of the comparative approach being used, students
may need from time to time to compare information about France
with that of any other country they are most familiar with
such as the US, Britain, Germany, Russia... For example, topics
like French political feminism, working class movement, imperialism,
war effort and decolonization should be understood within
the broader context of Europe and the world while not losing
sight of French peculiarities.
EXPECTATIONS
I expect all the studentscoming
into my classes (1) to show good learning attitude, discipline
and respect to other students and their opinions, (2) to regularly
attend the lectures and actively participate in class activities,
(3) to be on time with their assignments (readings and written
assignments), and (4) to always be ready
to answer or ask questions.
TEST
FORMAT AND GRADE DISTRIBUTION
- There will be Three tests.
- The format of all the tests will include
a few long essay questions and short definitions of concepts/peoples/places/dates
that were covered in class ( lectures and/or discussions).
- Grades will be distributed as follows:
1) Attendance and participation: 10 points
2) Test #1: 30 points
3) Test #2: 30 points
4) Test #3 (Final exam): 30 points
POLICIES
about Tardiness, Makeup Test, Incomplete Grade , and Extra-credit
paper, Academic Integrity, Student Code of Conduct, and General
statement on Accommodations.
- No tardiness is allowed: Arriving late
in the classroom may be a major distraction for the instructor
and the audience. Thus, I urge you to be on time and not
enter the classroom after the doors are closed and not leave
the classroom before the end of the lecture.
- Makeup Test and Incomplete: When you
know that you will miss a test or fail
to meet a deadline to return an assignment because of a
justifiable
reason, make sure to inform me in advance (preferably a
week) so that we can reschedule at a later time.
The same procedure applies in order to be given
an incomplete at the end of the year. We need to agree on
the kind of work to be completed and the timetable for the
completion before I can give you an incomplete.
- Extra-credit (optional): You
are allowed to write only one extra-credit paper
for 5 points on any of the selected videos(*)
shown in class. The paper must
include a summary of the video (2/3) and a personal reaction
(1/3) at the end. The paper must be two page long, typed
and is due before the next lecture. No late paper will be
accepted without prior arrangement with the instructor.
Your extra-credit points will be added to your total points
at the end of the semester.
- UMD’S Student Academic Integrity Policcy
(see: www.d.umn.edu/conduct/integrity)
“Academic dishonesty tarnishes UMD’s reputation
and discredits the accomplishments of students. UMD is committed
to providing students every possible opportunity to grow
in mind and spirit. This pledge ca only be redeemed in an
environment of trust, honesty, and fairness. As a result,
academic dishonesty is regarded as a serious offense by
all members of the academic community. In keeping with this
ideal, this course will adhere to UMD’s Student Academic
Integrity Policy which sanctions students engaging in academic
dishonesty with penalties up to and including expulsion
from the university for repeat offenders.”
- Statement on Student Conduct Code, including
classroom conduct (see: www.d.umn.edu/assl/conduct/code)
“The instructor will enforce and students are expected
to follow the university’s Student Conduct Code. Appropriate
classroom conduct promotes an environment of academic achievement
and integrity. Disruptive classroom behavior that substantially
or repeatedly interrupts either the instructor’s ability
to teach, or student learning, is prohibited. Disruptive
behavior includes inappropriate use of technology in the
classroom. Examples include ringing cell phones, text-messaging,
watching videos, playing computer games, doing email, or
surfing the Internet on your computer instead of note-taking
or other instructor-sanctioned activities.”
- General statement on accommodations
It’s one of my goals to make this class enjoyable
and accessible to everyone. Let me know (via email, voice
mail, regular mail, etc.) as soon as possible if you have
a disability for which special accommodations are needed.
REQUIRED READINGS:
A:
To be Purchased in the Bookstore
- Cohen, William B., Transformation
of Modern France. Boston-New York:
Houghton Mifflin Co., 1997.
- Popkin, Jeremy D., A History
of Modern France. Third Edition. New Jersey: Prentice
Hall, 2006
B.
On Reserve in the library:
- Hunt, Lynn, The French Revolution
and Human Right. Boston-New York: St Martin's Press,
1996
- Wright, Gordon, France in Modern
Times. Fith edition, 1995
CLASS SCHEDULE
Week 1. Introduction:
Eighteenth-century French Society
Readings: Popkin, 7-35
-W. : Introduction
-F. : Society, economy, and politics during the Old Regime
more
info>>
Week 2. The French Revolution:
Causes and chronology of key events
Reading: Popkin, 36-82
-The collapse of the monarchy
-The Radicalization of the Revolution
-The Thermidorian period
more
info>>
Week 3. The French Revolution
revisited
Reading: Hunt, 1-32
-Napoleon's Rule, 1799-1814.
-The French revolution revisited: The French minority groups
and the Revolution
more
info>>
Week 4. Political Transformations,
1814-1852
Reading: Popkin, Chaps. 11,12 +14
-The restoration of the monarchy, 1814-1848.
-The Second Republic, 1848-1852
more
info>>
Week 5. Industrialization,
Society, and Culture to 1852
Readings: Popkin, Chap.13 + G. Wright,
Chaps 13-15
-Industrialization and Society
-Cultural trends: Catholicism and politics in France
more
info>>
Week 6. The French Second
Empire, 1852 - 1870
Reading: Popkin, Chaps. 15-16
-Early
period: Authoritarian Empire
-Later period: Liberal Empire
-The Collapse
Friday 10/16/09:
TEST # 1
more
info>>
Week 7. The French Third
Republic(I): Politics, 1870-1914.
Reading: Popkin, Chaps. 17-18
-The Monarchist Republic
-The Opportunist Republic
-The Radical Republic
more
info>>
Week 8. Economy, Society
and Culture, 1852-1914
Readings: Cohen, 47-65 and Popkin,
Chaps.19-21
-Society: An Urban Society
-Culture of the Fin-de-Siècle
Video: The Western Tradition. Prog. 46"The Fin-de-Siècle"*
-Friday: Discussion of the video and conclusion
more
info>>
Week 9. France, Europe, and
the World, 1871-1914
Readings: Cohen, 97-108 and Wright, G., 288-299
-France's New Imperialism
-France's Alliances with the rest of Europe
-Friday: Video "WWI, 1914-1918"*
more
info>>
Week 10. France and WWI
Readings: Cohen, 182-206 and Popkin,
Chaps. 22 + 23
-Monday: Discussion of the video
-Conclusion: The victory
-Impact of WWI
more
info>>
Week 11: France between
theWars (I)
Reading: Popkin, Chaps. 24-25
Monday
11/16/09: TEST #2
-Politics in the 1920s
-Economy and Society
more
info>>
Week 12: France between
theWars(II)
Reading: Popkin, Chap. 26
-Great Depression and its impacts
-Politics in the 1930s
-The coming of WWII
Friday, 11/27/09: No class. Thanksgiving Holiday.
more
info>>
Week 13. France and WWII
Readings: Cohen, Chap. 11 and Popkin,
Chaps. 27 + 28
-The Defeat
-The Resistance Movement
-The Liberation
more
info>>
Week 14. Post-WWII France
to 1958
Readings: Popkin, Chaps. 29-30
-The provisional government
-The Fourth Republic
-The colonial nightmare
more
info>>
Week 15. The Fifth Republic(I):
De Gaulle's France(1958-1969)
Readings:
Cohen, 225-241and Popkin, 293-308
-The institutions of the Fifth Republic
-The decolonization of French colonies
-The end of De Gaulle's presidency
more
info>>
Week 15. The
Fifth Republic(II): France after De Gaulle (?)
Readings: Popkin, Chaps. 32 + 34
-Pompidou's Presidency
-Giscard d'Estaing's presidency
-Mitterand's Presidency
Friday 05/06: Review
more
info>>
FINAL EXAM on
Thursday, Dec. 17, 2009 at 12:00 - 01:55 pm.
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