ECE 4501                                Power Systems                     UMD                                      Spring 2003

 

 

QUIZ 4:

 

A single-phase transformer has the following nameplate data:

 

                Primary Voltage Rating:                      7200 Volts

                Secondary Voltage Rating: 240   Volts

                Capacity:                                               100    KVA

 

Under short-circuit testing, the transformer produces the following test data:

 

Vsc

Isc

Psc

506 Volts

13.89 Amps

1100 Watts

 

Under open-circuit testing, the transformer dissipates 450 Watts (Poc).

 

Find the following:

 

  1. Ignoring the core, find the percent impedance of the transformer, on its own base.
  2. Calculate the efficiency of the transformer for a 110 KVA load at a power factor of 0.75, lagging.
  3. Calculate the voltage regulation of the transformer at full load KVA, 0.9 pf leading.