Target tyrosine kinases / Inhibit EGFR / Therapeutic uses
Drugs that target EGFR: CETUXIMAB/PANITUMUMAB, ERLOTINIB/GEFITINIB
Therapeutic Uses
CETUXIMAB/PANITUMUMAB
- metastatic colon cancer
ERLOTINIB, GEFITINIB
-
approved for use in metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) after failure of standard chemotherapies
- different populations experience varying efficacies:
- 25% of NSCLC cases in Japan respond, but 10% of cases in US
- non-smokers and broncho-alveolar subtype do better
→ having the "right" mutation (and we don't know what that is) means the difference between a "cure" and no response