+++ WEB DESIGN UPDATE. - Volume 7, Issue 17, October 24, 2008. An email newsletter to distribute news and information about web design and development. ++ISSUE 17 CONTENTS. SECTION ONE: New references. What's new at the Web Design Reference site? http://www.d.umn.edu/goto/webdesign/ New links in these categories: 01: ACCESSIBILITY. 02: CASCADING STYLE SHEETS. 03: DREAMWEAVER. 04: EVALUATION & TESTING. 05: EVENTS. 06: JAVASCRIPT. 07: MISCELLANEOUS. 08: STANDARDS, GUIDELINES & PATTERNS. 09: TOOLS. 10: TYPOGRAPHY. 11: USABILITY. SECTION TWO: 12: What Can You Find at the Web Design Reference Site? [Contents ends.] ++ SECTION ONE: New references. +01: ACCESSIBILITY. Obtaining Transcripts (transcribing) Videos and Podcasts By University of Wisconsin. "Transcribing for captioning and providing text transcripts for multimedia (video, podcasts, etc.) allows the content to be indexed and archived so that it is fully searchable. Individuals who are deaf or hard of hearing, and anyone with limited or no access to sound output also benefit. This includes anyone trying to access the content in a noisy environment, and people with missing, broken, or otherwise inadequate sound hardware.,," http://kb.wisc.edu/accessibility/page.php?id=6428 Accessible YouTube in 4 Easy Steps By Stuart Johnston. "With the approach of WCAG 2.0 and the continued rise of user generated content, it seems that there is still a lack of appropriate treatment for video. The technology for achieving WCAG-happy video exists and takes only a little effort to get a big return in added semantic value..." http://tinyurl.com/6lhleu Announcing the AEGIS Project By Peter Korn. "Today I am more than pleased to share with you news of the AEGIS project, a 12.6m investment in accessibility, with the vast majority of it focused on open source solutions. AEGIS stands for "open Accessibility Everywhere: Groundwork, Infrastructure, Standards". It is a major research and development investment in building accessibility into future mainstream Information & Communication Technologies..." http://blogs.sun.com/korn/entry/announcing_the_aegis_project_a The AEGIS Project "The AEGIS project seeks to determine whether 3rd generation access techniques will provide a more accessible, more exploitable and deeply embeddable approach in mainstream ICT (desktop, rich Internet and mobile applications). This approach is developed and explored with the Open Accessibility Framework (OAF) through which aspects of the design, development and deployment of accessible mainstream ICT are addressed..." http://www.aegis-project.eu/ +02: CASCADING STYLE SHEETS. Progressive Enhancement with CSS By Aaron Gustafson. "In the previous article in this series, we covered the basic concept of progressive enhancement; now, we can begin discussing how to use it. There are many ways to integrate progressive enhancement into your work using Cascading Style Sheets (CSS), and this article will cover a few of the biggies and get you thinking about other ways to progressively enhance your sites..." http://www.alistapart.com/articles/progressiveenhancementwithcss Everything You Know About CSS Is Wrong By Rachel Andrew. "Digital Web running a provocative article on CSS techniques? Shurely shome mishtake! In this extract from the forthcoming Sitepoint book of the same name, Rachel Andrew explains how you can use tables for layout in modern web design with a clean conscience. http://tinyurl.com/58s77m An Exercise for Emerging CSS Experts: Avoid IDs and Classes By Jens Meiert. "To gain more expertise with CSS, there's a great albeit probably unsurprising tip to share: Try avoiding IDs and classes altogether. That's right, write your markup without any IDs and classes, at all..." http://meiert.com/en/blog/20081021/exercise-for-emerging-css-experts/ Ending Expressions By ieblog. "Design criteria such as standard compliance, performance, reliability and security framed the design of IE8 as whole, for new as well as existing features. As a result, CSS expressions are no longer supported in IE8 standards mode..." http://blogs.msdn.com/ie/archive/2008/10/16/ending-expressions.aspx +03: DREAMWEAVER. Getting Started with Dreamweaver CS4 By Mark Fletcher. "If you're new to Dreamweaver, I have just the answer you are looking for to get up to speed fast. I have created a series of interactive Adobe Captivate simulations that will help you get started with Adobe Dreamweaver CS4. These simulate the Dreamweaver web development environment and let you participate as if you were actually using Dreamweaver." http://tinyurl.com/5rsebw 6 Things To Like About Dreamweaver CS4 By Alex Walker. "Alex road tests the latest edition of Dreamweaver and finds more than enough good reasons to justify an upgrade. Some of the cool new features include: advanced JavaScript interpretation, a Code Navigator, and a more user-friendly interface." http://www.sitepoint.com/article/things-dreamweaver-cs4/ +04: EVALUATION & TESTING. Quick and Dirty Usability Testing: Step Away from the Book By Dana Chisnell. "People often say to me, 'I want to do usability testing at my company, but there isn't time to do it the way it should be done, using all the steps in your book. So, since we can't do it 'right,' we don't do it at all.' They usually continue by saying how depressing that situation is. They're stuck..." http://www.uie.com/articles/usabilitytesting_dc +05: EVENTS. Persuasive 2009 April 27-29, 2009. Claremont, California, U.S.A. http://www.persuasive2009.net/ +06: JAVASCRIPT. 13 JavaScript Gotchas By Estelle Weyl. "We all know that can trip you up, but there are many that you may not know or may have forgotten. Here are a 13 common mistakes that can trip you up when coding javascript..." http://www.evotech.net/blog/2008/10/13-javascript-gotchas/ JavaScript-less Google Maps Looks Like 1998 By Adam DuVander. "Have you ever tried using Google Maps without JavaScript enabled? The experience is straight out of the old school web, but it's remarkable that this basic version exists at all..." http://tinyurl.com/66t9le JavaScript Will Save Us All By Eric Meyer. "Most of the browser development work these days seems to be going into JavaScript performance. That's a good thing for CSS3 and HTML5..." http://tinyurl.com/5run4k +07: MISCELLANEOUS. Women in Tech: Shelley Powers By Virginia DeBolt. "This is the first of several interviews with women in technology. Today you'll learn about Shelley Powers. Shelley is perhaps best known as a writer. Her most recent books are Learning JavaScript and Painting the Web. She's also a programmer and web developer, and she applies a powerful and logical mind to everything she does." http://www.blogher.com/women-tech-shelley-powers Standards Suck goes to TPAC 2008 (Video) By Marcos Caceres. "Anne, Lachlan, and Marcos will be bringing you coverage from W3C's most important event of the year: Technical Plenary / Advisory Committee Meetings Week (TPAC). It's basically W3C's social event where all the working groups have a chance to intermingle, exchange ideas, eat too much and get really drunk! yes, we will have the cameras ready to catch all the action." http://standardssuck.org/standards-suck-goes-to-tpac-2008 Chaals on Web Apps and HTML5 (Video) By Marcos Caceres. "Here in Mandelieu Marcos Caceres interviewed Anne's manager on Web Apps, being a chair, and RDF & HTML5. Charles McCathieNeville works for Opera Software (duh) and is the Chief Standards Officer there. He travels around the world promoting standards and discussing them. And in some other time he chairs the W3C Web Apps Working Group and edits the progress events specification." http://standardssuck.org/chaals Alex on CSS and Internet Explorer 8 (Video) By Anne Van Kesteren. "I interviewed Alex Mogilevsky here in Mandelieu during TPAC on CSS and the new Internet Explorer. Alex is a developer on the IE Team working on the new IE8 layout engine. He also participates in the W3C CSS Working Group." http://standardssuck.org/alex Chris Wilson on Internet Explorer 8 and the W3C HTML Working Group (Video) By Lachlan Hunt. Since we cannot get enough of the Internet Explorer Team here at Standards Suck we had Lachlan Hunt talk with Chris Wilson on his perspective of Microsoft's new browser and his W3C HTML Working Group chairing hat. As you can see in the background France is still lovely which makes you wonder why we sit inside most of the day. http://standardssuck.org/chris +08: STANDARDS, GUIDELINES & PATTERNS. The De Facto Web By John Dowdell. "HTML5 promises to make things more complex and unimplemented, instead of focusing on the basics like clicking. The discussion is lengthy and not very readable, even for fast-reading native English speakers, and is presided over by an uncredited Google staffer with an arbitrary manner..." http://blogs.adobe.com/jd/2008/10/the_de_facto_web.html MAMA (Metadata Analysis and Mining Application) By Brian Wilson. "MAMA is a structural Web-page search engine?it trawls Web pages and returns results detailing page structures, including what HTML, CSS, and script is used on it, as well as whether the HTML validates. In this document, and the ones that link from it, you'll find data that has been pulled from MAMA so far. There is a lot of information here, but every effort has been made to keep it readable and interesting for the various types of people who might be interested in such data." http://dev.opera.com/articles/view/mama/ MAMA: Markup Validation Report By Brian Wilson. "Web standards are good for the Web! Most of the readers of this site will understand why this statement holds true?ease of maintenance, cross platform compatibility, access by people with disabilities, the list goes on! But how does the reality of the Web hold up to these ideals?..." http://dev.opera.com/articles/view/mama-markup-validation-report/ Opera Study: Only 4.13% of the Web is Standards-Compliant By Ryan Paul. "Browser maker Opera has published the early results of an ongoing study that aims to provide insight into the structure of Internet content. To conduct this research project, Opera created the Metadata Analysis and Mining Application (MAMA), a tool that crawls the web and indexes the markup and scripting data from approximately 3.5 million pages..." http://tinyurl.com/3n7lgf Opera: Just 4.13% of Web's Code is Valid By Josh Catone. "A new study from Opera finds that the overwhelming majority of web sites don't adequately support web standards. The good news is that compared to previous studies, more web sites are valid today than they were in previous years. The bad news is that just 4.13% of the URLs included in the studies sample size - which was over 3.5 million web pages - passed the W3C validator..." http://tinyurl.com/49fba4 Normative References to Moving Targets are Dangerous By Karl Dubost. "The work of W3C is sometimes a bit opaque. It is not obvious to people outside of the Working Group. You often only read the end result, a Working Draft, even sometimes the specification..." http://www.w3.org/QA/2008/10/normative-references-conformance.html This Week in HTML 5 - Episode 10 By Mark Pilgrim. "The big news this week is offline caching. This has been in HTML 5 for a while, but this week Ian Hickson caught up with his email and integrated all outstanding feedback...And now, a short digression into video formats..." http://blog.whatwg.org/this-week-in-html-5-episode-10 +09: TOOLS. Captioning Video with 'World Caption' By University of Wisconsin. "Captioning video benefits not only deaf and hard of hearing populations, but also those learning language e.g, children and English as a second language speakers, anyone in a noisy environment, or anyone who is searching for web content that is video based....System Requirements: World Caption requires Mac OS X version 10.4 or later..." http://helpdesk.wisc.edu/accessibility/page.php?id=6525 +10: TYPOGRAPHY. Ubiquitous Web Font Embedding Just Got a Step Closer By John Allsopp. Web designers are closer than ever to having the power to embed web fonts via standards. But ethical and business problems remain. John Allsopp proposes a solution. http://tinyurl.com/5gqkjv +11: USABILITY. The Magic of Metaphor By Colleen Jones. "Metaphor teaches. Metaphor influences. Are you drawing on its power? Perhaps not, because many major works on writing for interactive products make little mention of it. To help encourage better use of metaphor, this column describes both the usefulness of shallow metaphors and the potential of deep metaphors, while offering tips and examples..." http://uxmatters.com/MT/archives/000341.php Toward a More Human Interface Device: Integrating the Virtual and Physical By Jonathan Follett. "As we create our digital lives--communicating and socializing with others, collecting content for business and pleasure, building objects with software, buying products--we understand that, despite its moniker, this existence is only half virtual. While it's a given that engaging in our digital experiences requires physical devices, it may be less obvious that the input method affects the way in which we communicate with our computers-particularly, the way we feel about the experience..." http://uxmatters.com/MT/archives/000338.php [Section one ends.] ++ SECTION TWO: +12: What Can You Find at the Web Design Reference Site? Accessibility Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/goto/accessibility Association Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/goto/associations Book Listings. http://www.d.umn.edu/goto/books Cascading Style Sheets Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/goto/css Color Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/goto/color Dreamweaver Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/goto/dreamweaver Evaluation & Testing Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/goto/testing Event Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/goto/events Flash Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/goto/flash Information Architecture Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/goto/architecture JavaScript Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/goto/javascript Miscellaneous Web Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/goto/misc Navigation Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/goto/navigation PHP Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/goto/php Sites & Blogs Listing. http://www.d.umn.edu/goto/sites Standards, Guidelines & Pattern Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/goto/standards Tool Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/goto/tools Typography Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/goto/type Usability Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/goto/usability XML Information. http://www.d.umn.edu/goto/xml [Section two ends.] ++END NOTES. + SUBSCRIPTION INFO. WEB DESIGN UPDATE is available by subscription. For information on how to subscribe and unsubscribe please visit: http://www.d.umn.edu/goto/webdevlist The Web Design Reference Site also has a RSS 2.0 feed for site updates. + TEXT EMAIL NEWSLETTER (TEN). As a navigation aid for screen readers we do our best to conform to the accessible Text Email Newsletter (TEN) guidelines. Please let me know if there is anything else we can do to make navigation easier. For TEN guideline information please visit: http://www.headstar.com/ten + SIGN OFF. Until next time, Laura L. Carlson Information Technology Systems and Services University of Minnesota Duluth Duluth, MN U.S.A. 55812-3009 mailto:lcarlson@d.umn.edu [Issue ends.]