EE 2212

PROBLEM SET 3

S. G. Burns

Due:  13 February 2013

Reminder  that  some of the WEB browsers such as Firefox and shareware  versions of Internet Explorer and Chrome  and its derivatives  may not display or print SYMBOL font correctly.  Also, shareware versions of WORD and WORD without the symbol font may also have issues in this regard.  For example, 1 kW should show as k followed by Greek upper case omega.  If it displays or prints as 1 kW you have an issue with all Greek symbols! This could lead to errors with units since micro” μ” will read as “m” and so forth.  Be careful.

1.    Text Problems 2.4 and 2.5 as a combination for two different metallization materials, Al and Cu.  To this add:  Find the current density if I=10mA.

 

2.    A 100 watt incandescent light bulb typically uses  AWG #18 wire (standard lamp cord) in the lighting fixture.  AWG (American Wire Gauge)  #18 has a   diameter of  0.1024 cm. 

(a)  What is the current and current density in this wire?

(b)  Compare the current density that you compute for Text Problems 2.4 and 2.5  with the current density in Part (a). 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


3.       Rank the following materials from lowest  resistivity, r, (1) to highest resistivity, r, (11).  The posted conductivity chart discussed in class should be

          helpful and you will have to look up a resistivity  value for Gold.

_____Gold,          _____Quartz,      _____Tap water,          _____Intrinsic Silicon,            _____Gallium Arsenide,   _______ Deionized water,  _______Distilled Water ______Aluminum,    _____Copper, _____Intrinsic Germanium, _____Silver

 

4.     Compare the resistance of wires made from Cu, Ag, Au, and Al if each wire is 1 meter long and has a cross-sectional area of 1 mm2 .  Compute the

        current and current densities if one volt is applied.  What are the advantages and disadvantages of each material also taking into account the

        economics of the selection.

 

5.     Refer to the energy levels in the hydrogen atom.  What is the photon wavelength for a transition between the -0.378 eV  and 0.543 eV energy levels. 

        What is the relation to the optical spectrum?

 

6.     Refer to Table 2.3 in the text.  Compute the wavelength for a photon emitted from GaAs, GaN, and InP  and indicate their relationship to the

        optical spectrum.  To this problem, provide numerical values in eV for a material band gap energy for a semiconductor device operating in:

(a) DVD players  using blue LASERS (i.e. SONY BLU-RAYTM DVDs or HD Format DVDs)

(b) A CD player solid-state LASER operating in the  near-infrared

(c)  LASER pointer operating in the red

 

Just so you don’t forget Ohm’s law

ElectricityCartoon

And this follows nicely with our starting Chapter 2

ElectricBillCartoon

More Chapter 2 Support With A Bit Of Math To Help You Out

SiliconChipCartoon MathJoke