cons, car, and cdr

Racket programmers often refer to a pair as a cons and to the process of contructing a pair as consing.

The items in a pair/cons are selected by the built-in procedures car and cdr.

          (car (cons 4 5)) ⇒ 4 
          (cdr (cons 4 5)) ⇒ 5
The strange names are left over from the early days of Lisp. If you don't like them, make your own names:
          (define first car)
          (define second cdr)

          (first (cons 4 5)) ⇒ 4
          (second (cons 4 5)) ⇒ 5